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Resiliência: avaliação de pacientes queimados em um hospital de urgência e emergência / Resilience: evaluation of burned patients in an urgency and emergency hospital / Resiliencia: evaluación de pacientes quemados en un hospital de urgencias y emergencias
Oliveira, Ketlin Monteiro Felipe de; Novais, Marina Rodrigues; Santos, Roniery Correia.
Affiliation
  • Oliveira, Ketlin Monteiro Felipe de; Hospital Estadual de Urgências da região Noroeste de Goiânia Governador Otávio Lage de Siqueira. Goiânia. BR
  • Novais, Marina Rodrigues; Hospital Estadual de Urgências da região Noroeste de Goiânia Governador Otávio Lage de Siqueira. Goiânia. BR
  • Santos, Roniery Correia; Hospital Estadual de Urgências da região Noroeste de Goiânia Governador Otávio Lage de Siqueira. Goiânia. BR
Psicol. ciênc. prof ; 43: e248738, 2023. tab, graf
Article in Portuguese | LILACS, Index Psychology - journals | ID: biblio-1431135
Responsible library: BR1552.1
Localization: BR1.1
RESUMO
A recuperação de vítimas de queimaduras é longa e dolorosa e afeta diversas esferas da vida do paciente. A resiliência, que se refere à capacidade humana de enfrentar e se adaptar a eventos adversos, exerce grande importância no processo de recuperação da queimadura. Logo, este trabalho objetiva avaliar a capacidade de resiliência de pacientes queimados, no momento da admissão e da alta hospitalar, em um hospital de emergência e urgência de Goiânia. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, quantitativo e transversal que utiliza a Escala de Resiliência de Connor-Davidson (CD-RISC) como instrumento de mensuração. Na admissão hospitalar, a média da resiliência foi de 71,35, tendo sido observada uma relação significativa entre o fator Amparo da escala CD-RISC e a presença do(a) companheiro(a). O escore de resiliência encontrado nesta pesquisa é consistente com outros achados da literatura científica internacional e nacional referente à expressão da resiliência em vítimas de queimaduras e outros adoecimentos. A relação entre o fator Amparo e a presença de um(a) companheiro(a) enfatiza a importância da rede de apoio familiar na reabilitação do paciente queimado.(AU)
ABSTRACT
The recovery of burned patients is long and painful and impacts on different areas of people's lives. Resilience, which refers to the human capacity to face and adapt to adverse events, plays a major role in the process of recovery from burns. Therefore, the present study aims to assess the resilience of burned patients, on admission and hospital discharge, in an emergency and urgency hospital in Goiânia. This is a descriptive, quantitative and cross-sectional study that uses the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD RISC) as a measuring instrument. At hospital admission, the mean resilience was 71.35, with a significant association between the Support factor on the CD RISC scale and the presence of a partner. The resilience score found in the present study is consistent with other findings in the international and national scientific literature regarding the expression of resilience in victims of burns and other illnesses. The relationship between the Support factor and the presence of a partner emphasizes the importance of the family support network in the rehabilitation of the burned patient.(AU)
RESUMEN
La recuperación de los pacientes quemados es larga y dolorosa e impacta en diferentes esferas de la vida de las personas. La resiliencia, que se refiere a la capacidad humana para enfrentar y adaptarse a eventos adversos, juega un papel importante en el proceso de recuperación de las quemaduras. Por tanto, el presente estudio tiene como objetivo evaluar la resiliencia de los pacientes quemados, en el momento del ingreso y el alta, en un hospital de emergencia y urgencia en Goiânia. Se trata de un estudio descriptivo, cuantitativo y transversal que utiliza la Escala de Resiliencia Connor-Davidson (CD RISC) como instrumento de medida. Al ingreso hospitalario, la resiliencia media fue de 71,35, con associación significativa entre el factor Amparo de la escala CD RISC y la presencia de pareja. El puntaje de resiliencia encontrado en el presente estudio es consistente con otros hallazgos en la literatura científica nacional e internacional sobre la expresión de resiliencia en víctimas de quemaduras y otras enfermedades. La relación entre el factor Amparo y la presencia de pareja enfatiza la importancia de la red de apoyo familiar en la rehabilitación del paciente quemado.(AU)
Subject(s)
Humans; Female; Adolescent; Adult; Young Adult; Social Support; Burns; Resilience, Psychological; Anxiety Disorders; Pain; Preceptorship; Prejudice; Psychological Phenomena; Psychology; Recovery Room; Rehabilitation Centers; Safety; Self Concept; Skin; Social Perception; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic; Suicide; General Surgery; Surgery, Plastic; Tissues; Baths; Wounds and Injuries; Behavior; Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms; Technical Cooperation; Unified Health System; Body Image; Traumatology; Burn Units; Burns, Chemical; Burns, Electric; Accidents, Home; Accidents, Occupational; Accidents, Traffic; Explosive Wastes; Inflammable Wastes; Mental Health; Morbidity; Cicatrix; Nursing; Panic Disorder; Employment, Supported; Statistics, Nonparametric; Human Body; Intuition; Wit and Humor; Hydrogels; Counseling; Critical Care; Disaster Vulnerability; Personal Autonomy; Death; Stress Disorders, Traumatic, Acute; Depression; Discrimination, Psychological; Education; Empathy; Humanization of Assistance; User Embracement; Ethics; Breakthrough Pain; Activation, Metabolic; Physical Appearance, Body; Trauma and Stressor Related Disorders; Psychological Trauma; Accidental Injuries; Psychological Distress; Social Comparison; Functional Status; Self-Compassion; Accident Prevention; Health Services Accessibility; Helping Behavior; Homicide; Amputation, Traumatic; Hospitalization; Individuality; Intensive Care Units; Interpersonal Relations; Life Change Events; Mental Disorders; Negativism; Nursing Assistants; Nursing Care


Full text: Available Collection: International databases Health context: SDG3 - Target 3.8 Achieve universal access to health / SDG3 - Target 3C: Increase health financing and the recruitment, development, training and retention of the health workforce / SDG3 - Health and Well-Being / SDG3 - Target 3.6 Reduce deaths and the trauma caused by road accidents Health problem: Multisectoral Coordination / Authority and Accountability for Healthcare Workers / Healthcare Workforce Management / Target 3.6: Reduce deaths and the trauma caused by road accidents / Target 3.8 Achieve universal access to health / Substance Abuse and Road Accidents / Post-crash Response Database: Index Psychology - journals / LILACS Main subject: Social Support / Burns / Resilience, Psychological Type of study: Diagnostic study / Observational study / Risk factors Aspects: Social determinants of health / Ethical aspects Limits: Adolescent / Adult / Female / Humans Language: Portuguese Journal: Psicol. ciênc. prof Journal subject: Psychology Year: 2023 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Estadual de Urgências da região Noroeste de Goiânia Governador Otávio Lage de Siqueira/BR

Full text: Available Collection: International databases Health context: SDG3 - Target 3.8 Achieve universal access to health / SDG3 - Target 3C: Increase health financing and the recruitment, development, training and retention of the health workforce / SDG3 - Health and Well-Being / SDG3 - Target 3.6 Reduce deaths and the trauma caused by road accidents Health problem: Multisectoral Coordination / Authority and Accountability for Healthcare Workers / Healthcare Workforce Management / Target 3.6: Reduce deaths and the trauma caused by road accidents / Target 3.8 Achieve universal access to health / Substance Abuse and Road Accidents / Post-crash Response Database: Index Psychology - journals / LILACS Main subject: Social Support / Burns / Resilience, Psychological Type of study: Diagnostic study / Observational study / Risk factors Aspects: Social determinants of health / Ethical aspects Limits: Adolescent / Adult / Female / Humans Language: Portuguese Journal: Psicol. ciênc. prof Journal subject: Psychology Year: 2023 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Estadual de Urgências da região Noroeste de Goiânia Governador Otávio Lage de Siqueira/BR
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