Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Evaluation of low temperature tolerance in irrigated rice (Oryza sativa L.) genotypes at reproductive phase in a field experiment, during a spontaneous climatic event in the 2019/2020 crop season / Avaliação de tolerância a baixas temperaturas em genótipos de arroz irrigado (Oryza sativa L.) na fase reprodutiva em experimento a campo, durante evento climático espontâneo na safra 2019/2020
Marschalek, Rubens; Oliveira, Douglas George de; Souza, Natalia Maria de; Facchinello, Paulo Henrique Karling; Terres, Laerte Reis; Sangoi, Luis.
Affiliation
  • Marschalek, Rubens; s.af
  • Oliveira, Douglas George de; s.af
  • Souza, Natalia Maria de; s.af
  • Facchinello, Paulo Henrique Karling; s.af
  • Terres, Laerte Reis; s.af
  • Sangoi, Luis; s.af
Rev. Ciênc. Agrovet. (Online) ; 22(1): 103-108, 2023.
Article in Pt | LILACS-Express | VETINDEX | ID: biblio-1432868
Responsible library: BR68.1
ABSTRACT
Concerning the occurrence of a spontaneous event of low temperatures (<17 oC), in an irrigated rice field experiment, during the reproductive phase of the crop, yield was evaluated as well as percentage of grain sterility and number of panicles. The experiment was conducted in the south of Santa Catarina, in the 2019/2020 crop season, having been water-seeded in randomized blocks with three replications. Of the total number of genotypes that made up the experiment, 13 were selected to make up the main analysis, of sterility. Based on a series of previous studies for stress due to low and high temperatures, the hypothesis was that the SC 806 line would stand out as resilient. Based on a series of previous studies for low and high temperature stress, the hypothesis was that the SC 806 inbreed line would stand out as resilient. In fact, SC 806 showed significantly lower sterility levels than the commercial controls, SCS116 Satoru, SCS122 Miura and SC 790 (SCS125), while remaining competitive in terms of yield. Thus, SC 806 confirmed its resilience to low temperatures, what was a behavior showed in previous experiments, proving to be promising as a candidate for release as cultivar soon.
RESUMO
Aproveitando-se a ocorrência de um evento espontâneo de baixas temperaturas (<17 oC) em experimento de campo de arroz irrigado, coincidente com a fase reprodutiva da cultura, foram avaliados a produtividade, a porcentagem de esterilidade de espiguetas e o número de panículas por metro quadrado.  O experimento foi conduzido no sul de Santa Catarina, na safra 2019/2020, em delineamento de blocos ao acaso com três repetições no sistema pré-germinado. Do total de genótipos que compunham o experimento, 13 foram selecionados para comporem a análise principal, de esterilidade. Baseado numa série de estudos anteriores para estresse por baixas e altas temperaturas, a hipótese era de que a linhagem SC 806 se destacaria como resiliente. De fato, a SC 806 apresentou níveis de esterilidade significativamente menores que as testemunhas comerciais SCS116 Satoru, SCS122 Miura e SC 790 (SCS125), ao mesmo tempo que foi competitiva com as mesmas no tocante à produtividade. Assim, a SC 806 foi validada como resiliente a baixas temperaturas, confirmando o bom desempenho verificado em experimentos anteriores, e com isso demonstrando ser promissora como linhagem candidata à lançamento na forma de variedade.
Key words
Full text: 1 Database: VETINDEX Language: Pt Journal: Rev. Ciênc. Agrovet. (Online) Year: 2023 Document type: Article
Full text: 1 Database: VETINDEX Language: Pt Journal: Rev. Ciênc. Agrovet. (Online) Year: 2023 Document type: Article