Enchentes e vazantes do Rio Negro Medidas no porto de Manaus, Amazonas, Brasil

ABSTRACT

The quotes of the Negro River are measured every day since September 1902 until today. This work is based on the years 1903 until 1999. The five highest flooding happened in 1953 (29,69m), 1976 (29,61m), 1989 (29,42m), 1922 (29,35m) and 1909 (29,17m). The five lowest floding happened in 1963 (13,65m), 1906 (14,20m), 1997 (14,34m), 1916 (14,42m) and 1926 (14,54m). The five smaller values of maximum quotas were em 1926 (21,77m), 1912 (24,84m), 1992 (25,42m), 1964 (25,91m) and 1980 (26,00m) and the five of minimum quotas were in 1926 (21,77m), 1912 (24,84m), 1992 (25,42m), 1964 (25,91m) and 1980 (26,00m). The five larger differences reached in a same year among the maximum and minimum quotas happened in 1997 (14,62m), 1909 (14,13m), 1953 (12,62m), 1952 (12,44m) and 1916 (12,21m). And the smallest ones happened in 1912 (05,45m), 1968 (06,10m), 1985 (06,53m), 1974, (06,62m) and 1986 (06,74m).

RESUMO

As cotas do rio Negro vem sendo medidas, diariamente, desde setembro de 1902. O presente trabalho baseou-se em dados colhidos entre os anos de 1903 a 1999. As cinco maiores enchentes aconteceram em 1953 (29,69m), 1976 (29,61m), 1989 (29,42m), 1922 (29,35m) e 1909 (29,17m). As cinco maiores vazantes aconteceram em 1963 (13,65m), 1906 (14,20m), 1997 (14,34m), 1916 (14,42m) e 1926 (14,54m). Os cinco menores valores de cotas máximas foram em 1926 (21,77m), 1912 (24,84m), 1992 (25,42m), 1964 (25,91m) e 1980 (26,00m) e os cinco de cotas mínimas foram em 1926 (21,77m), 1912 (24,84m), 1992 (25,42m), 1964 (25,91m) e 1980 (26,00m). As cinco maiores diferenças alcançadas em um mesmo ano entre as cotas máximas e mínimas aconteceram em 1997 (14,62m), 1909 (14,13m), 1953 (12,62m), 1952 (12,44m) e 1916 (12,21 m) e as menores aconteceram em 1912 (05,45m), 1968 (06,10m), 1985 (06,53m), 1974, (06,62m) e 1986 (06,74m).