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Periodontitis in marfan syndrome: a case report
Carvalho, Verônica Franco de; Alves, Vanessa Tubero Euzebio; Abreu, Ieda Santos; Fukushima, Henrique; Saraiva, Luciana; Holzhausen, Marinella.
Affiliation
  • Carvalho, Verônica Franco de; University of São Paulo. School of Dentistry. São Paulo. BR
  • Alves, Vanessa Tubero Euzebio; University of São Paulo. School of Dentistry. São Paulo. BR
  • Abreu, Ieda Santos; University of São Paulo. School of Dentistry. São Paulo. BR
  • Fukushima, Henrique; University of São Paulo. School of Dentistry. São Paulo. BR
  • Saraiva, Luciana; University of São Paulo. School of Dentistry. São Paulo. BR
  • Holzhausen, Marinella; University of São Paulo. School of Dentistry. São Paulo. BR
Periodontia ; 27(1): 46-53, 2017. tab, ilus
Article in English | LILACS, BBO - Dentistry | ID: biblio-836949
Responsible library: BR243.1
RESUMO
A Síndrome de Marfan é uma doença autossômica dominante do tecido conjuntivo, caracterizada por alterações nos sistemas cardiovascular, esquelético e ocular, e que pode aumentar a suscetibilidade à doença periodontal. Esse relato de caso descreve dados periodontais clínicos, microbiológicos e imunológicos de um paciente de 28 anos, gênero masculino, com diagnóstico clínico de Síndrome de Marfan. Neste caso, as principais alterações estão nos sistemas esquelético e ocular. A principal alteração intraoral é a presença de palato profundo e prognatismo mandibular. No exame clínico periodontal, a média do nível clínico de inserção foi de 2,35 mm e índice de sangramento à sondagem de 30%. O tratamento periodontal foi executado em uma sessão de debridamento e orientação de higiene oral, sob antibioticoterapia profilática. Na reavaliação, o paciente apresentou melhora nos parâmetros clínicos periodontais. O relato de caso apresenta um paciente com alterações leves, que afetam a saúde bucal. Em casos de Síndrome de Marfan, a manutenção da saúde periodontal é essencial para um bom prognóstico da saúde bucal.(AU)
ABSTRACT
Marfan syndrome is an autossomal dominant disorder of connective tissue characterized by alteration in cardiovascular, skeletal and ocular system, and may increase the susceptibility of periodontal disease. This case report describes the clinical, microbiological and immunological periodontal findings in a 28 year old male patient with a clinical diagnosis of Marfan syndrome. The major alterations of the case were in ocular and skeletal system. The major oral alterations were the high arched and narrow palate, and mandibular prognathism. At periodontal examination, an average clinical attachment level loss of 2.35 mm and 30% of bleeding on probing were found. The periodontal treatment was performed, in one session of periodontal debridement with prophylactic antibiotic premedication and oral hygiene instructions. At the revaluation, the patient showed improved clinical parameters. This case report presented a patient with mild features of a genetic disorder which affects oral health. The maintenance of periodontal health in Marfan syndrome cases is essential for a favorable prognosis of oral health.(AU)
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Collection: International databases Health context: Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas / SDG3 - Health and Well-Being Health problem: Goal 9: Noncommunicable diseases and mental health / Target 3.4: Reduce premature mortality due to noncommunicable diseases Database: BBO - Dentistry / LILACS Main subject: Periodontal Diseases / Connective Tissue Diseases / Marfan Syndrome Type of study: Prognostic study Limits: Adult / Humans / Male Language: English Journal: Periodontia Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2017 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: University of São Paulo/BR
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Collection: International databases Health context: Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas / SDG3 - Health and Well-Being Health problem: Goal 9: Noncommunicable diseases and mental health / Target 3.4: Reduce premature mortality due to noncommunicable diseases Database: BBO - Dentistry / LILACS Main subject: Periodontal Diseases / Connective Tissue Diseases / Marfan Syndrome Type of study: Prognostic study Limits: Adult / Humans / Male Language: English Journal: Periodontia Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2017 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: University of São Paulo/BR
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