Fatores associados à qualidade de vida de pacientes renais crônicos em hemodiálise / Quality of life and associated factors in patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis
Acta paul. enferm
; 29(5): 518-524, set.-out. 2016. tab
Article
in Portuguese
| LILACS, BDENF - Nursing
| ID: biblio-837802
Responsible library:
BR1.1
RESUMO
Resumo Objetivo:
Identificar fatores sociodemográficos e clínicos associados à qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde de pacientes renais crônicos em hemodiálise.Métodos:
Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, de corte transversal, com abordagem quantitativa realizado com 101 pacientes renais crônicos em hemodiálise. Aplicou-se o instrumento de caracterização dos sujeitos e o Kidney Disease and Quality of Life - Short Form. Foi realizada regressão logística para análise multivariada, com critério Stepwise de seleção de variáveis.Resultados:
Os fatores sociodemográficos e clínicos associados à melhor QVRS encontrados foram sexo masculino, menor idade, etnia negra, parceiro fixo, maior escolaridade, praticante de religião, altos níveis séricos de albumina e de hematócrito.Conclusão:
Estes fatores são importantes para a melhoria da assistência a pacientes renais crônicos em hemodiálise.ABSTRACT
Abstract Objective:
To identify sociodemographic and clinical factors associated with health-related quality of life of patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis.Methods:
This was a descriptive, cross-sectional, quantitative study conducted with 101 patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis. An instrument for subject characteristics, and the Kidney Disease and Quality of Life - Short Form were used. For multivariate analysis, logistic regression with Stepwise selection criteria variables was used.Results:
The sociodemographic and clinical factors found to be associated with a better health-related quality of life were male gender, younger age, black skin color, having a partner, higher education, practicing a religion, high serum levels of albumin and hematocrit.Conclusion:
These factors are important for the improvement of care in patients with chronic kidney disease who are on hemodialysis.
Full text:
Available
Collection:
International databases
Database:
BDENF - Nursing
/
LILACS
Type of study:
Observational study
/
Prevalence study
/
Prognostic study
/
Risk factors
Aspects:
Patient-preference
Language:
Portuguese
Journal:
Acta paul. enferm
Journal subject:
Nursing
Year:
2016
Document type:
Article
/
Project document
Affiliation country:
Brazil
Institution/Affiliation country:
Universidade Federal de São Carlos/BR