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Fatores associados à qualidade de vida de pacientes renais crônicos em hemodiálise / Quality of life and associated factors in patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis
Fukushima, Raiana Lídice Mor; Menezes, Ana Laura Costa; Inouye, Keika; Pavarini, Sofia Cristina Iost; Orlandi, Fabiana de Souza.
Affiliation
  • Fukushima, Raiana Lídice Mor; Universidade Federal de São Carlos. São Carlos. BR
  • Menezes, Ana Laura Costa; Universidade Federal de São Carlos. São Carlos. BR
  • Inouye, Keika; Universidade Federal de São Carlos. São Carlos. BR
  • Pavarini, Sofia Cristina Iost; Universidade Federal de São Carlos. São Carlos. BR
  • Orlandi, Fabiana de Souza; Universidade Federal de São Carlos. São Carlos. BR
Acta paul. enferm ; 29(5): 518-524, set.-out. 2016. tab
Article in Portuguese | LILACS, BDENF - Nursing | ID: biblio-837802
Responsible library: BR1.1
RESUMO
Resumo

Objetivo:

Identificar fatores sociodemográficos e clínicos associados à qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde de pacientes renais crônicos em hemodiálise.

Métodos:

Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, de corte transversal, com abordagem quantitativa realizado com 101 pacientes renais crônicos em hemodiálise. Aplicou-se o instrumento de caracterização dos sujeitos e o Kidney Disease and Quality of Life - Short Form. Foi realizada regressão logística para análise multivariada, com critério Stepwise de seleção de variáveis.

Resultados:

Os fatores sociodemográficos e clínicos associados à melhor QVRS encontrados foram sexo masculino, menor idade, etnia negra, parceiro fixo, maior escolaridade, praticante de religião, altos níveis séricos de albumina e de hematócrito.

Conclusão:

Estes fatores são importantes para a melhoria da assistência a pacientes renais crônicos em hemodiálise.
ABSTRACT
Abstract

Objective:

To identify sociodemographic and clinical factors associated with health-related quality of life of patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis.

Methods:

This was a descriptive, cross-sectional, quantitative study conducted with 101 patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis. An instrument for subject characteristics, and the Kidney Disease and Quality of Life - Short Form were used. For multivariate analysis, logistic regression with Stepwise selection criteria variables was used.

Results:

The sociodemographic and clinical factors found to be associated with a better health-related quality of life were male gender, younger age, black skin color, having a partner, higher education, practicing a religion, high serum levels of albumin and hematocrit.

Conclusion:

These factors are important for the improvement of care in patients with chronic kidney disease who are on hemodialysis.


Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: BDENF - Nursing / LILACS Type of study: Observational study / Prevalence study / Prognostic study / Risk factors Aspects: Patient-preference Language: Portuguese Journal: Acta paul. enferm Journal subject: Nursing Year: 2016 Document type: Article / Project document Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Universidade Federal de São Carlos/BR

Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: BDENF - Nursing / LILACS Type of study: Observational study / Prevalence study / Prognostic study / Risk factors Aspects: Patient-preference Language: Portuguese Journal: Acta paul. enferm Journal subject: Nursing Year: 2016 Document type: Article / Project document Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Universidade Federal de São Carlos/BR
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