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Psicoterapia interpessoal: características e efetividade / Interpersonal psychotherapy: characteristics and effectiveness
Martins, Marco André de Melo; Monteiro, Ivandro Soares.
Affiliation
  • Martins, Marco André de Melo; Instituto ORASI. Porto. PT
  • Monteiro, Ivandro Soares; Instituto ORASI. Porto. PT
Rev. Bras. Psicoter. (Online) ; 18(2): 109-123, 2016.
Article in Portuguese | LILACS, Index Psychology - journals | ID: biblio-848332
Responsible library: BR556.1
RESUMO
A psicoterapia interpessoal (TIP) foi criada por Gerald Klerman e colaboradores com o propósito de tratar pacientes afetados pela perturbação depressiva major. Caracteriza-se por ser limitada no tempo, centrada no presente e focada nas relações interpessoais do paciente. Tem sido testada com sucesso, através de ensaios clínicos, para um conjunto alargado de perturbações psicológicas e em diferentes formatos. O estatuto de tratamento psicológico empiricamente sustentado contribuiu para a disseminação da investigação e prática da TIP um pouco por todo o mundo. Quer em Portugal, quer no Brasil, têm sido dados passos significativos em termos de formação de profissionais habilitados e no desenvolvimento de investigação científica. Este artigo tem como objetivo contribuir para essa mesma disseminação do valor científico do modelo da psicoterapia interpessoal, através de uma revisão bibliográfica abrangente de fontes válidas e reconhecidas pela American Psychological Association (APA) e International Society for Interpersonal Psychotherapy (ISIPT). Pela sua utilidade clínica e robustez empírica, a presença da TIP necessita de ser reforçada junto de clínicos, investigadores e universidades. É divulgada a sua estrutura, método e forma de administração, assim como aplicações diretas a quadros clínicos conhecidos.(AU)
ABSTRACT
Interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT) was established by Gerald Klerman and colleagues for the purpose of treating patients affected by major depressive disorder. It is characterized as a time-limited psychotherapy, concentrated on the present and focused on the interpersonal relationships of the patient. It has been successfully tested in clinical trials for a wide range of psychological disorders and in different formats. The status of empirically supported psychological treatment contributed to the spread of IPT research and practice all over the world. In Portugal as in Brazil, there have been taken important steps in training skilled professionals and developing scientific research. This article aims to contribute to the dissemination of scientific value of IPT model, through a comprehensive literature review of valid sources recognized by the American Psychological Association (APA) and International Society for Interpersonal Psychotherapy (ISIPT). For its clinical utility and empirical robustness, the presence of IPT needs to be strengthened among clinicians, researchers and universities. In this paper we present the structure, method and form of administration, as well as direct applications to known medical conditions.(AU)
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Collection: International databases Health context: Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas Health problem: Goal 7: Evidence and knowledge in health Database: Index Psychology - journals / LILACS Main subject: Psychotherapy / Depression / Evidence-Based Practice / Interpersonal Relations Type of study: Prognostic study Language: Portuguese Journal: Rev. Bras. Psicoter. (Online) Journal subject: Psiquiatria Year: 2016 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Portugal Institution/Affiliation country: Instituto ORASI/PT
Full text: Available Collection: International databases Health context: Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas Health problem: Goal 7: Evidence and knowledge in health Database: Index Psychology - journals / LILACS Main subject: Psychotherapy / Depression / Evidence-Based Practice / Interpersonal Relations Type of study: Prognostic study Language: Portuguese Journal: Rev. Bras. Psicoter. (Online) Journal subject: Psiquiatria Year: 2016 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Portugal Institution/Affiliation country: Instituto ORASI/PT
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