Yanomamius n. gen., a new genus of tarantula from brazilian and venezuelan Amazon (Araneae, Theraphosidae), with description of three new species
Zootaxa, v. 4933, n. 3, p. 324-340, fev. 2021
Article
in English
| Sec. Est. Saúde SP, SESSP-IBPROD, Sec. Est. Saúde SP
| ID: bud-3636
Responsible library:
BR78.1
ABSTRACT
The new genus Yanomamius n. gen. from Brazilian and Venezuelan Amazon is described, with three new species from Brazil Y. franciscoi n. sp. (type species), Y. raonii n. sp., and Y. neblina n. sp. The enigmatic Venezuelan species described as Holothele waikoshiemi Bertani & Araújo, 2006 and presently included in Guyruita Guadanucci et al. (2007) is transferred to the new genus, making the new combination Y. waikoshiemi (Bertani & Araújo, 2006) n. comb. Yanomamius n. gen. is closely related with the schismatotheline genera Schismatothele Karsch, 1879 and Euthycaelus Simon, 1889 sharing as probable synapomorphies a group of short spines on the retrolateral distal tibia of male palp and the shape of bulb. They differ by the position of the spines in a compact group instead of in rows and by a tapering embolus. Females differ from Schismatothele and Euthycaelus by the spermathecae weakly sclerotized. A series of recent phylogenies based on molecular data suggested a close relationship between schimatothelines and psalmopoeines. The male tibia I of Yanomamius n. gen. species have a series of ridges or a single protuberance behind the tibial apophyses that resemble those of psalmopoeines and strengthen the idea of close relationship of the two subfamilies.
Full text:
Available
Collection:
National databases
/
Brazil
Database:
Sec. Est. Saúde SP
/
SESSP-IBPROD
Country/Region as subject:
South America
/
Brazil
/
Venezuela
Language:
English
Journal:
Zootaxa
Year:
2021
Document type:
Article