Factores asociados al virus del papiloma humano: Área V: Cienfuegos / Associated factors to human papilloma virus: a study performed in Health Area V, in Cienfuegos, Cuba
MEDISUR
; 6(2)2008. tab
Article
in Spanish
| CUMED
| ID: cum-37867
Responsible library:
CU403.1
RESUMEN
Fundamento El virus del papiloma humano se ha considerado el precursor de lesiones planas en el epitelio cervical las cuales desarrollan el Cáncer Cervico uterino. Objetivo:
Analizar los factores de riesgo asociados a la infección por virus del papiloma humano.Método:
Se realiza un estudio investigativo, descriptivo, ambiespectivo, a partir de Enero del 2003 a Enero del 2004 comenzando en Enero 2003 estudiando 60 pacientes con citologías anormales, correspondientes al Área V del Municipio de Cienfuegos. Se empleo una guía de entrevistas con diversas variables.Resultados:
Las edades predominantes de esta infección es de 30 39 años, el 55 por ciento son mujeres casadas o con relaciones sexuales estables. En 6 pacientes de 40 a 59 años se observa la asociación con neoplasias intraepiteliales cervicales, para un 10 por ciento, todas tuvieron entre 3 y 12 compañeros sexuales. Las edades de comienzo de las relaciones sexuales están entre los 15 y 19 años de edad. El 75 por ciento de estas pacientes tienen el hábito de fumar.Conclusión:
Los resultados coinciden con la literatura consultada en cuanto a factores de riesgo, a su importante relación con las NIC, y por tanto a la génesis del cáncer cérvico uterino(AU)ABSTRACT
Background:
Human Papilloma Virus has been considered as the precursor of flat lesions in the cervical epithelium which develops Cervix uterine cancer.Objectives:
to analyze risk factors associated to infections due to human papilloma virus.Method:
An ambispective, descriptive study was carried out from January 2003 to January 2004, taking 60 patients whose Papanicolaou smears were abnormal. All these patients belonged to health area V, in Cienfuegos, Cuba. A guide for interview with different variables was used.Results:
infected predominant ages were from 30 to 39 years old. 55 percent of the patients are married women or with stable sexual relationships. 6 patients comprised between 40 to 59 years old were observed with association to intra epithelium cervix neoplasias. For a 10 percent of them, they have had from 3 to 12 sexual partners. The starting age to have sexual intercourse is from 15 to 19 years old. 75 percent of the patients are smokers.Conclusions:
results coincide with the medical literature reviewed regarding risk factors and its important relationship with NIC and so the cervicouterine cancer genesis(AU)
Full text:
Available
Collection:
National databases
/
Cuba
Database:
CUMED
Main subject:
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
/
Risk Factors
/
Human Papillomavirus Viruses
Type of study:
Etiology study
/
Qualitative research
/
Risk factors
Limits:
Female
/
Humans
Country/Region as subject:
Cuba
Language:
Spanish
Journal:
MEDISUR
Year:
2008
Document type:
Article
Institution/Affiliation country:
Hospital Clínico Quirúrgico Universitario Dr Gustavo Aldereguía Lima/Cuba
/
Policlínica Área II/Cuba