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Nivel de conocimientos sobre manejo de pacientes con VIH/sida en Estomatología / Level of knowledge about management of patients with HIV/AIDS in Stomatology service
Lee Garcés, Yadeleine; García Guerra, Andy Luis; Speck Montoya, Ainara; Cantillo García, Ana Elena; Bustabad Ruiz, Dahil.
Affiliation
  • Lee Garcés, Yadeleine; Universidad de Ciencias Médicas. Guantánamo. Cuba
  • García Guerra, Andy Luis; Uniersidad de Ciencias Médicas. Guantánamo. Cuba
  • Speck Montoya, Ainara; Universidad de Ciencias Médicas. Guantánamo. Cuba
  • Cantillo García, Ana Elena; Universidad de Ciencias Médicas. Guantánamo. Cuba
  • Bustabad Ruiz, Dahil; Universidad de Ciencias Médicas. Guantánamo. Cuba
Rev. inf. cient ; 96(3)2017. tab
Article in Spanish | CUMED | ID: cum-73847
Responsible library: CU419.1
RESUMEN
Se realizó un estudio descriptivo transversal con el objetivo de determinar el nivel de conocimiento sobre el manejo de paciente con VIH/sida en Estomatología por parte del personal técnico y profesional de la Clínica Estomatológica Julio Antonio Mella de la provincia Guantánamo. La muestra estuvo constituido por 26 personas que mostraron la disposición en llenar el cuestionario, coincidiendo con el total existente. Se analizaron los conocimientos sobre el manejo del paciente con VIH/sida, horario frente a un paciente con esta enfermedad, tratamiento del instrumental contaminado, profilaxis antibiótica, medidas en pacientes con xerostomía y glosodinia, conducta ante úlceras recurrentes de origen vírico, manifestaciones orales del paciente con este virus, complicaciones en pacientes con enfermos y evaluación en general de los conocimientos. Se realizó una exhaustiva revisión bibliográfica sobre el tema en literaturas universales y nacionales. Los datos primarios se obtuvieron de una planilla encuesta confeccionada por los autores. Se mostró que la minoría poseía un nivel de conocimiento medianamente suficiente. Predominó el conocimiento insuficiente tanto en técnicos como en profesionales(AU)
ABSTRACT
A transversal and descriptive study was carried out to determine the level of knowledge about the management of patients with HIV / AIDS in Stomatology by the technical and professional staff of Julio Antonio Mella Stomatologic Clinic in Guantanamo Province. The universe was constituted by the stomatological personnel who showed willingness to fill out the questionnaire. Knowledge about the management of patients with HIV/AIDS, time in front of a patient with this disease, treatment of contaminated instruments, antibiotic prophylaxis, measures in patients with xerostomia and glossosynthesis, behavior against recurrent ulcers of viral origin, oral manifestations of the disease were analyzed. Patient with this virus complications in patients with patients and general evaluation of the knowledge. An exhaustive bibliographical review on the subject was carried out in universal and national literatures. The primary data were obtained from a survey sheet prepared by the authors. It was shown that the minority possessed an average level of knowledge. Predominated insufficient knowledge in both technicians and professionals(AU)
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Collection: National databases / Cuba Health context: SDG3 - Target 3C: Increase health financing and the recruitment, development, training and retention of the health workforce / SDG3 - Health and Well-Being Health problem: Authority and Accountability for Healthcare Workers / Target 3.3: End transmission of communicable diseases Database: CUMED Main subject: Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice / Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / Oral Medicine / Allied Health Personnel / Professional Training Type of study: Observational study / Prevalence study / Qualitative research / Risk factors Limits: Female / Humans Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. inf. cient Year: 2017 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Uniersidad de Ciencias Médicas/Cuba / Universidad de Ciencias Médicas/Cuba
Full text: Available Collection: National databases / Cuba Health context: SDG3 - Target 3C: Increase health financing and the recruitment, development, training and retention of the health workforce / SDG3 - Health and Well-Being Health problem: Authority and Accountability for Healthcare Workers / Target 3.3: End transmission of communicable diseases Database: CUMED Main subject: Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice / Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / Oral Medicine / Allied Health Personnel / Professional Training Type of study: Observational study / Prevalence study / Qualitative research / Risk factors Limits: Female / Humans Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. inf. cient Year: 2017 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Uniersidad de Ciencias Médicas/Cuba / Universidad de Ciencias Médicas/Cuba
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