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Autoestima, ansiedad y depresión en adolescentes con consumo de riesgo de alcoholismo / Self-esteem, anxiety and depression in adolescents with alcoholism risk consumption
Arias Molina, Yordany; Cabrera Hernández, Yuleimy; Herrero Solano, Yosvany.
Affiliation
  • Arias Molina, Yordany; Hospital General Universitario Carlos Manuel de Céspedes. Bayamo. Cuba
  • Cabrera Hernández, Yuleimy; Policlínico Docente Joel Benítez Borges. Cauto Cristo. Cuba
  • Herrero Solano, Yosvany; Clínica Universitaria de Especialidades Estomatológicas Manuel Cedeño Infante. Bayamo. Cuba
MULTIMED ; 23(3)2019. tab
Article in Spanish | CUMED | ID: cum-75487
Responsible library: CU417.1
Localization: CU 417.1
RESUMEN
La influencia del alcohol en la sociedad ha tenido gran peso como factor problemático en la conformación y funcionamiento de la familia, individuo y por ende de la sociedad. Se realizó un estudio con el objetivo de caracterizar la autoestima, ansiedad y depresión en adolescentes con consumo de riesgo de alcoholismo. Se realizó un estudio observacional descriptivo, de corte transversal, en adolescentes de la especialidad de Refrigeración de la Escuela Técnica General Luís Milanés del municipio Bayamo, en el año 2017 identificados con consumo de riesgo de alcoholismo. Al caracterizar la población objeto de estudio se reveló que la ansiedad se manifestó más en el nivel alto en la categoría de rasgo (19,09 por ciento) y estado (24,54 por ciento), el nivel de depresión fue bajo como rasgo (19,09 por ciento) y estado (26,36 por ciento) y el nivel de autoestima fue de medio en el 52,72 por ciento. Se concluye que los adolescentes mostraron niveles de depresión, ansiedad y autoestima de bajo, alto y medio respectivamente(AU)
ABSTRACT
The influence of alcohol on society has had great weight as a problematic factor in the conformation and functioning of the family, individual and therefore of society. A study was conducted with the objective of evaluating self-esteem, anxiety and depression in adolescents with alcoholism risk consumption. A descriptive, cross-sectional observational study was conducted in adolescents of the specialty of Refrigeration with consumption of risk of alcoholism of the Technical School General Luis Milanés of the Bayamo municipality, in the year 2017. It was obtained as results that self-esteem had a mean level for 52.72 percent; anxiety predominated as a trait for a value of 19.09 percent and as a state in 24.54 percent; a low level of depression was obtained as a trait and as a state for 19.09 percent and 26.36 percent respectively. It is concluded that the adolescents showed trait and state of depression, anxiety and low, high and medium self-esteem respectively(EU)
Subject(s)
Full text: Available Collection: National databases / Cuba Health context: SDG3 - Health and Well-Being / SDG3 -Target 3.5 Prevention and treatment of consumption of psychoactive substances Health problem: Target 3.5: Prevention and treatment of consumption of psychoactive substances / Alcohol Database: CUMED Main subject: Anxiety / Self Concept / Depression / Alcoholism / Underage Drinking Limits: Adolescent / Female / Humans / Male Language: Spanish Journal: MULTIMED Year: 2019 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Clínica Universitaria de Especialidades Estomatológicas Manuel Cedeño Infante/Cuba / Hospital General Universitario Carlos Manuel de Céspedes/Cuba / Policlínico Docente Joel Benítez Borges/Cuba
Full text: Available Collection: National databases / Cuba Health context: SDG3 - Health and Well-Being / SDG3 -Target 3.5 Prevention and treatment of consumption of psychoactive substances Health problem: Target 3.5: Prevention and treatment of consumption of psychoactive substances / Alcohol Database: CUMED Main subject: Anxiety / Self Concept / Depression / Alcoholism / Underage Drinking Limits: Adolescent / Female / Humans / Male Language: Spanish Journal: MULTIMED Year: 2019 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Clínica Universitaria de Especialidades Estomatológicas Manuel Cedeño Infante/Cuba / Hospital General Universitario Carlos Manuel de Céspedes/Cuba / Policlínico Docente Joel Benítez Borges/Cuba
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