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Lo que cuentan los ancianos. Su discurso como base de la educación para la salud / Stories by the elderly
Cintra, Fernanda A; D'Elboux Diogo, María José; Ceolim, María Filomena.
Affiliation
  • Cintra, Fernanda A; s.af
  • D'Elboux Diogo, María José; s.af
  • Ceolim, María Filomena; Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Brasil
Rev. Rol enferm ; 28(10): 692-698, oct. 2005. ilus
Article in Es | IBECS | ID: ibc-043072
Responsible library: ES1.1
Localization: ES1.1 - BNCS
RESUMEN
Artículo brasileño, interesante por su metodología cualitativa que nos acerca al sentir de los ancianos en este país, pudiendo extrapolar sus resultados al nuestro. La inexistencia de un programa de educación para la salud de ancianos nos llevó a crear el Grupo de Atención de Salud del Anciano (GRASI), en el cual desarrollamos un programa de educación planteado en la perspectiva socio-histórica de L.S.Vygotsky. El presente estudio analiza la dinámica discursiva de un grupo de ancianos del programa de educación del GRASI. Un grupo de siete ancianos, de ambos sexos, con edad igual o mayor que 60 años, participó en el análisis del contenido de los encuentros entre ellos. Para analizar los datos fueron identificados, en el subtexto e intertexto, los sentidos y significados de los discursos, agrupándolos en unidades temáticas. Los resultados revelan que la oportunidad para expresarse al respecto de las transformaciones vividas, y para encontrar nuevas formas de atención para la salud y para el autocuidado, representa un recurso importante para la enfermería gerontológico a fin de desarrollar programas de educación para la salud
ABSTRACT
This Brazilian article bears interest for its qualitative methodology which allows us to get a feeling for the elderly of this country, being able to relate the results of their lives and knowledge to our own. The lack of an educational health program for the elderly led the authors to create the Health Care Group for the Elderly (GRASI in Portuguese) in which we developed and educational program based on the social-historical perspective of L. S. Vygotsky. This current study analyzes the dynamic speeches recorded by a group of seven elderly people, from both sexes, having an age equal to or greater than 60, participated in an analysis of the content form meetings among themselves. To analyze the data obtained, in the underlying text as well as their recorded speech, the feelings and meanings of their conversations and stories were identified and separated into thematic units. The results obtained reveal that the opportunity to express their experiences regarding the transformation the elderly have lived during their lives, and to find new ways of treat health problems or how to carry out self health care, is an important resource for elderly nursing care which can lead to the development of health education programs
Subject(s)
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Collection: National databases / Spain Database: IBECS Main subject: Patient Education as Topic / Narration / Health Services for the Aged Type of study: Prognostic study / Qualitative research Limits: Aged / Humans Country/Region as subject: South America / Brazil Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. Rol enferm Year: 2005 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Universidade Estadual de Campinas/Brasil
Search on Google
Collection: National databases / Spain Database: IBECS Main subject: Patient Education as Topic / Narration / Health Services for the Aged Type of study: Prognostic study / Qualitative research Limits: Aged / Humans Country/Region as subject: South America / Brazil Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. Rol enferm Year: 2005 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Universidade Estadual de Campinas/Brasil
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