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Indicaciones y técnica de la esclero-microcirugía en flebología estética / Indications and technique for combined (surgery-sclerotherapy) treatment of varicosities in esthetic phlebology
Sánchez Beorlegui, Jesús; Emparan, Carlos; Monsalve, Eduardo; Cabezali, Roger; Lamata, Félix.
Affiliation
  • Sánchez Beorlegui, Jesús; Hospital de Calahorra. España
  • Emparan, Carlos; Hospital de Calahorra. España
  • Monsalve, Eduardo; Hospital de Calahorra. España
  • Cabezali, Roger; Hospital de Calahorra. España
  • Lamata, Félix; Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano blesa. Zaragoza. España
An. cir. card. cir. vasc ; 12(3): 126-132, mayo-jun. 2006. ilus, tab
Article in Es | IBECS | ID: ibc-049511
Responsible library: ES1.1
Localization: ES1.1 - BNCS
RESUMEN

Objetivo:

analizar las complicaciones y resultados de la esclerosis y la esclero-microcirugía en el tratamiento estético de las varices en las extremidades inferiores.

Método:

Se realizó un estudio prospectivo, observacional y no randomizado a pacientes sometidos a esclerosis de varices entre enero de 2001 y enero de 2006. el esclerosante elegido fue polidocanol y la técnica francesa. Como técnicas quirúrgicas complementarias se practicaron desconexiones selectivas y flebectomías. Se registraron todas las complicaciones y se valoró estéticamente el resultado final, por el paciente y el facultativo, mediante una escala subjetiva.

Resultados:

Fueron tratados 141 pacientes, 95 mediante esclerosis pura y 46 con esclero-microcirugía, todos del sexo femenino, con una edad media de 41.5 años. En un 42% de los casos habían recibido terapia hormonal anticonceptiva o sustitutiva y un 325 tratamiento previo de sus varices. El número medio de sesiones fue de 5 (máximo 21). La complicación más frecuente fue la presencia de tenues hiperpigmentaciones postesclerosis (16%). Se revisó a los enfermos dos meses después de la finalización de la terapia. Los resultados fueron buenos o muy buenos para un 94% de los pacientes encuestados. Durante el seguimiento a largo plazo un 24% presentaron recidivas varicosas subsidiarias de un nuevo tratamiento.

conclusiones:

La esclerosis, con o sin microcirugía, es un buen tratatmiento estético para las varices conexcelente tolerancia y baja morbilidad
ABSTRACT

Objective:

To analyse complications and results of sclerotherapy and sclero-microsurgery in the cosmetic varicose veins treatment placed on lower limbs.

Method:

We made a prospective, observational and non-randomised study addressed to patients submitted to sclerotherapy for varicose veins between January 2001 and January 2006. We choose polydocanol as sclerosant and the French technique. the complementary surgical tecniques were selective disconnections and phlebectomies. all complications were recorded and the final outcome was evaluated in aesthetic terms by both, patients and clinician through a subjective rating scale.

Results:

A total of 141 patients were treated, 95 by means of pure sclerotherapy and 46 with microsurgery. all of them were female patients with a mean age of 41.5 years, 42% of whom had received contraceptive or replacement hormonetherapy and another 32% had already been treated for varicose veins. The average number of sclerotherapy sessions was 5 (with a maximum of 21). the most frequent complication was the presence of faint hyperpigmentation following sclerotherapy (16%). Patients were reviewed two months after therapy had finished. Results were good or very good in 94% of the patients surveyed. During the long term follow-up 24%presented recurrent varicose veins that could benefit from renewed treatment.

Conclusions:

Sclerotherapy, with or without microsurgery, is good cosmetic therapy for varicose veins with high tolerance and low morbidity rates
Subject(s)
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Collection: National databases / Spain Database: IBECS Main subject: Sclerosing Solutions / Varicose Veins / Microsurgery Type of study: Controlled clinical trial / Observational study Limits: Adolescent / Adult / Aged / Female / Humans Language: Spanish Journal: An. cir. card. cir. vasc Year: 2006 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano blesa/España / Hospital de Calahorra/España
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Collection: National databases / Spain Database: IBECS Main subject: Sclerosing Solutions / Varicose Veins / Microsurgery Type of study: Controlled clinical trial / Observational study Limits: Adolescent / Adult / Aged / Female / Humans Language: Spanish Journal: An. cir. card. cir. vasc Year: 2006 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano blesa/España / Hospital de Calahorra/España
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