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Bases científicas del tratamiento médico referente a dieta, hábitos y postura en pacientes con síndrome de reflujo gastroesofágico crónico / Scientific basis for medical treatment in chronic based on modifying diet,lifestyle habits, and patient attitudes gastroesophageal reflux disease
Csendes, Attila; Burdiles, Patricio.
Affiliation
  • Csendes, Attila; Universidad de Chile. Hospital Clínico. Santiago de Chile. Chile
  • Burdiles, Patricio; Universidad de Chile. Hospital Clínico. Santiago de Chile. Chile
Cir. Esp. (Ed. impr.) ; 81(2): 64-69, feb. 2007. tab
Article in Es | IBECS | ID: ibc-051743
Responsible library: ES1.1
Localization: ES1.1 - BNCS
RESUMEN
El tratamiento de pacientes con reflujo gastroesofágico crónico patológico es principalmente de tipo médico en la mayoría de los pacientes. Uno de los puntos principales se refiere a medidas generales de tipo dietético, hábitos y postura de estos pacientes para controlar sus síntomas. El presente artículo resume las bases científicas que avalan estas medidas generales elevación de la cabecera de la cama durante el sueño nocturno, dejar de fumar, bajar de peso, evitar ejercicios rigurosos y disminuir o eliminar la ingesta de alcohol. El tratamiento dietético se basa principalmente en evitar comidas grasas y chocolate y tomar café, menta y bebidas gaseosas irritantes. Aun cuando la respuesta de cada paciente a estas medidas puede ser muy particular, los mecanismos por los que se reproducen los síntomas se están aclarando de forma paulatina un gran porcentaje de pacientes con reflujo gastroesofágico crónico no complicado puede sentir un importante alivio con la exclusiva supresión de algunos de estos hábitos (AU)
ABSTRACT
In most patients with chronic gastroesophageal reflux disease, treatment is medical. Among the main elements involved in treatment are general dietary measures, lifestyle habits, and patients' attitudes to symptom control. The present article summarizes the scientific foundations that support these

measures:

head elevation during nighttime sleep, smoking cessation, losing weight, avoiding rigorous exercise, and reducing or eliminating alcohol consumption. Dietary therapy is mainly based on avoiding fatty foods, chocolate, coffee, mint, and irritating fizzy drinks. Although each patient's response to these measures is highly individual, the mechanisms through which symptoms are reproduced is gradually becoming clearer a large percentage of patients with uncomplicated gastroesophageal reflux disease will gain considerable relief simply by eliminating some of these habits (AU)
Subject(s)
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Collection: National databases / Spain Health context: SDG3 - Health and Well-Being / SDG3 -Target 3.5 Prevention and treatment of consumption of psychoactive substances Health problem: Target 3.5: Prevention and treatment of consumption of psychoactive substances / Alcohol Database: IBECS Main subject: Gastroesophageal Reflux Limits: Humans Language: Spanish Journal: Cir. Esp. (Ed. impr.) Year: 2007 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad de Chile/Chile
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Collection: National databases / Spain Health context: SDG3 - Health and Well-Being / SDG3 -Target 3.5 Prevention and treatment of consumption of psychoactive substances Health problem: Target 3.5: Prevention and treatment of consumption of psychoactive substances / Alcohol Database: IBECS Main subject: Gastroesophageal Reflux Limits: Humans Language: Spanish Journal: Cir. Esp. (Ed. impr.) Year: 2007 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad de Chile/Chile
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