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Unión de Desloratadina y Atenolol con Albúmina Sérica Bovina y sus interacciones in vitro / Binding of desloratadine and atenolol with bovine serum albumin and their in-vitro interactions
Shihab-us-Sakib, Khondoker; Islam, Mohammad A; Moniruzzaman, M; Hussein, Anwar; Hossain, M Mahboob; Mazid, Mohammad A.
Affiliation
  • Shihab-us-Sakib, Khondoker; The University of Asia Pacific. Department of Pharmacy. Dhaka. Bangladesh
  • Islam, Mohammad A; The University of Asia Pacific. Department of Pharmacy. Dhaka. Bangladesh
  • Moniruzzaman, M; The University of Asia Pacific. Department of Pharmacy. Dhaka. Bangladesh
  • Hussein, Anwar; The University of Asia Pacific. Department of Pharmacy. Dhaka. Bangladesh
  • Hossain, M Mahboob; BRAC University. Department of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Microbiology Programme. Mohakhal. Bangladesh
  • Mazid, Mohammad A; University of Dhaka. Faculty of Pharmacy. Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry. Dhaka. Bangladesh
Ars pharm ; 53(4): 21-27[4], oct.-dic. 2012. tab, graf
Article in English | IBECS | ID: ibc-107845
Responsible library: ES1.1
Localization: BNCS
RESUMEN

Objetivo:

Unir atenolol, antagonista selectivo de los receptores beta1, y desloratadina, antagonista de los receptores H1, a albúmina sérica bovina.

Método:

El análisis de la unión se analizó mediante diálisis de equilibrio utilizando ranitidina y diazepam como sondas específicas para el sitio I y sitio II respectivamente.

Resultados:

Los resultados sugirieron dos conjuntos de constantes de asociación. Para el atenolol constante de asociación con afinidad elevada (k1 = 5 x 10-5 M-1) con baja capacidad (n1 = 2) y constante de asociación con afinidad baja (k2 = 5 x 10-5 M-1) con alta capacidad (n2 = 5), mientras que para la desloratadina constante de afinidad de asociación elevada (k1 = 45 x 10-5 M-1) con baja capacidad (n1 = 1,3) y constante de afinidad de asociación baja (k2= 5 x 10-5 M-1) con alta capacidad (n2 = 2,5), a un pH 7,4 y 27 °C. Tras la administración conjunta de atenolol y desloratadina en presencia o ausencia de ranitidina o diazepam, la desloratadina provocó la liberación del atenolol de su sitio de unión a la albúmina sérica bovina, provocando una disminución de la unión del atenolol a la albúmina sérica bovina. La fracción libre de atenolol incrementó del 84,1% al 99% y la concentración de la desloratadina de 0 x 10-5 M a 14 x 10-5 M. En presencia de diazepam como sonda específica para el sitio II, la desloratadina incrementó la fracción libre de atenolol del 0,45% to 14,3%.

Conclusión:

Los datos obtenidos indican la interacción de concentraciones elevadas de desloratadina a los sitios de unión de la albúmina sérica bovina modificando las propiedades farmacocinéticas del atenolol(AU)
ABSTRACT

Aims:

The binding of atenolol a selective beta1 receptor antagonist and desloratadine, an H1 receptor antagonist, to bovine serum albumin.

Methods:

The analysis of binding was studied by equilibrium dialysis method (ED) using ranitidine and diazepam as site-1 and site-2 specific probe, respectively.

Results:

The study suggested two sets of association constants, for atenolol high affinity association constant (k1 = 5 x 10-5 M-1) with low capacity (n1 = 2) and low affinity association constant (k2 = 2.5 x 10-5 M-1) with high capacity (n2 = 5), while for desloratadine high affinity association constant (k1 = 45 x 10-5 M-1) with low capacity (n1 = 1.3) and low affinity association constant (k2 = 5 x 10-5 M-1) with high capacity (n2 = 2.5) at pH 7.4 and 27 ºC. During concurrent administration of atenolol and desloratadine in presence or absence of ranitidine or diazepam, desloratadine causes the release of atenolol from its binding site on BSA resulting reduced binding of atenolol to BSA. The increment in free fraction of atenolol was from 84.01% to 99 % upon the addition of increased concentration of only desloratadine at a concentration of 0 x 10-5 M to 14 x 10-5 M. In presence of diazepam as site-II specific probes, desloratadine further increases the free fraction of atenolol was from 0.45% to 14.3%.

Conclusion:

These data were indicative for the interaction of higher concentration of desloratadine at the binding sites on BSA changing the pharmacokinetics properties of atenolol (AU)
Subject(s)
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Collection: National databases / Spain Database: IBECS Main subject: Atenolol / Serum Albumin, Bovine / Loratadine Language: English Journal: Ars pharm Year: 2012 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: BRAC University/Bangladesh / The University of Asia Pacific/Bangladesh / University of Dhaka/Bangladesh
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Collection: National databases / Spain Database: IBECS Main subject: Atenolol / Serum Albumin, Bovine / Loratadine Language: English Journal: Ars pharm Year: 2012 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: BRAC University/Bangladesh / The University of Asia Pacific/Bangladesh / University of Dhaka/Bangladesh
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