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Recomendaciones sobre el uso de belimumab en el lupus eritematoso sistémico. Guía de Práctica Clínica GEAS-SEMI / Recommendations on the use of belimumab in systemic lupus erythematosus. GEAS-SEMI Clinical Practice Guide
Ramos-Casals, M; Ruiz-Irastorza, G; Jiménez-Alonso, J; Khamashta, MA.
Affiliation
  • Ramos-Casals, M; Hospital Clínic. Barcelona. España
  • Ruiz-Irastorza, G; Hospital Universitario Cruces. Barakaldo. España
  • Jiménez-Alonso, J; Hospital Virgen de las Nieves. Granada. España
  • Khamashta, MA; King's and St Thomas’ Hospitals. Londres. Reino Unido
Rev. clín. esp. (Ed. impr.) ; 213(1): 42-58, ene.-feb. 2013.
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-109832
Responsible library: ES1.1
Localization: BNCS
RESUMEN
Los tratamientos biológicos están basados en la administración de diversos tipos de moléculas sintéticas relacionadas con la respuesta inmunitaria cuyo uso se ha extendido en los últimos años al campo de las enfermedades autoinmunes sistémicas (EAS), especialmente al lupus eritematoso sistémico (LES). Hasta el año 2011, estas enfermedades no estaban incluidas en las indicaciones terapéuticas aprobadas por las agencias reguladoras internacionales, por lo que su utilización quedaba restringida a los ensayos clínicos y al uso compasivo para los casos refractarios a tratamientos convencionales, para los que se requiere la aprobación del Ministerio de Sanidad. En 2011 se aprueba el uso de belimumab, un anticuerpo monoclonal humano que se une específicamente a la forma soluble de la proteína estimuladora de linfocitos B humanos BLyS. Debido a que la información sobre el uso de este nuevo fármaco en el paciente con LES proviene exclusivamente de los resultados obtenidos en los ensayos aleatorizados, el Grupo de Estudio de Enfermedades Autoinmunes (GEAS) de la Sociedad Española de Medicina Interna (SEMI) ha elaborado una guía terapéutica basada en la evidencia científica disponible en la actualidad sobre el uso de belimumab en los pacientes con LES en la práctica clínica(AU)
ABSTRACT
Biological therapies are based on the administration of various types of synthetic molecules related to the immune response. Their use has spread in recent years to the field of systemic autoimmune diseases, particularly to systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Until 2011, these diseases were not included in the therapeutic indications approved by international regulatory agencies. Therefore, the use of biological therapies was restricted to clinical trials and to compassionate use for cases refractory to standard treatments (off-label use), which require the approval of the Health Ministry. In 2011, belimumab, a human monoclonal antibody that specifically binds to the soluble form of the protein human B lymphocyte stimulator BlyS, was approved for use in patients with SLE. Because the clinical information on the use of this new drug in patients with SLE has only been obtained from the results of randomized trials, the Study Group of Autoimmune Diseases (GEAS) of the Spanish Society of Internal Medicine (SEMI) has developed therapeutic guidelines. These guidelines are based on the current scientific evidence on the use of belimumab in SLE patients in the clinical practice(AU)
Subject(s)
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Collection: National databases / Spain Health context: Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas / SDG3 - Health and Well-Being Health problem: Goal 9: Noncommunicable diseases and mental health / Goal 7: Evidence and knowledge in health / Target 3.4: Reduce premature mortality due to noncommunicable diseases Database: IBECS Main subject: Biological Treatment / Evidence-Based Medicine / Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / Antibodies, Monoclonal Type of study: Controlled clinical trial / Practice guideline Limits: Female / Humans / Male Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. clín. esp. (Ed. impr.) Year: 2013 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Clínic/España / Hospital Universitario Cruces/España / Hospital Virgen de las Nieves/España / King's and St Thomas’ Hospitals/Reino Unido
Search on Google
Collection: National databases / Spain Health context: Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas / SDG3 - Health and Well-Being Health problem: Goal 9: Noncommunicable diseases and mental health / Goal 7: Evidence and knowledge in health / Target 3.4: Reduce premature mortality due to noncommunicable diseases Database: IBECS Main subject: Biological Treatment / Evidence-Based Medicine / Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / Antibodies, Monoclonal Type of study: Controlled clinical trial / Practice guideline Limits: Female / Humans / Male Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. clín. esp. (Ed. impr.) Year: 2013 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Clínic/España / Hospital Universitario Cruces/España / Hospital Virgen de las Nieves/España / King's and St Thomas’ Hospitals/Reino Unido
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