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Percepción diferencial de la violencia de género por las inmigrantes rumanas residentes en una zona de la corona metropolitana de Madrid / Differential perception of gender violence by Romanian immigrants resident in the metropolitan area of Madrid
Rabito-Alcón, M. F; Puente-García, R; Cámara-Blanco, L; Frutos-Moneo, E. de; García-Jorge, S; Correas-Lauffer, J.
Affiliation
  • Rabito-Alcón, M. F; Hospital Universitario del Henares. Madrid. España
  • Puente-García, R; Hospital Universitario del Henares. Madrid. España
  • Cámara-Blanco, L; Hospital Universitario del Henares. Madrid. España
  • Frutos-Moneo, E. de; Hospital Universitario del Henares. Madrid. España
  • García-Jorge, S; Hospital Universitario del Henares. Madrid. España
  • Correas-Lauffer, J; Hospital Universitario del Henares. Madrid. España
SEMERGEN, Soc. Esp. Med. Rural Gen. (Ed. impr.) ; 39(5): 247-251, jul.-ago. 2013.
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-113947
Responsible library: ES1.1
Localization: BNCS
RESUMEN
Introducción. Las mujeres maltratadas presentan peor salud. Las mujeres inmigrantes tienen más riesgo de padecer maltrato por parte de su pareja siendo el tipo de maltrato psicológico el más frecuente. Debido a que un gran porcentaje de la población residente en el distrito sanitario de Coslada es de origen rumano se estableció una investigación dirigida a estudiar si hay diferencias entre mujeres españolas y rumanas en cuanto a la percepción de los distintos tipos de violencia, esperando encontrar diferencias significativas. Material y métodos. Participaron 93 mujeres (61,26% rumanas) a las que se le administró un cuestionario compuesto por variables sociodemográficas, el APGAR familiar y una encuesta de percepción de conductas relacionadas con la violencia de género. Se calcularon los estadísticos descriptivos de la muestra y se realizó un análisis de regresión jerárquica múltiple. Resultados y conclusiones. Casi un 30% de las mujeres de origen rumano y un 10% de las españolas encuestadas se consideran o han considerado ser víctimas de maltrato. Según los datos obtenidos, las mujeres de origen rumano de la muestra identifican más fácilmente aquellos comportamientos que implican violencia física o sexual, mientras que, al igual que las mujeres españolas, tienen más dificultades para reconocer la violencia psicológica (AU)
ABSTRACT

Introduction:

Battered women have poorer health. Immigrant women have a higher risk of suffering abuse by their partner, with the most frequent type being psychological abuse. A large percentage of the population living in the health district of Coslada are of Romanian origin, therefore we designed a study aimed at determining whether there are differences between Spanish and Romanian women regarding the perception of different types of violence, expecting to find significant differences. Material and

methods:

A total of 93 people (61.26% Romanian) were included in the study, and who were given a questionnaire with sociodemographic variables, family APGAR, and a questionnaire on perceptions of behaviors related to gender violence. Descriptive statistics and a hierarchical multiple regression analysis was performed on the results. Results and

conclusions:

Nearly 30% of women from Romania and 10% of Spanish respondents were considering or had considered being victims of abuse. According to the data, the Romanianborn women in the sample identified easier those behaviours involving physical or sexual violence easier; while, like Spanish women had more difficulty recognizing psychological violence (AU)
Subject(s)
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Collection: National databases / Spain Health context: SDG3 - Target 3.7 Universal access to health services related to reproductive and sexual health Health problem: Violence Against Women and Harmul Practices Database: IBECS Main subject: Domestic Violence / Violence Against Women / Emigrants and Immigrants Type of study: Diagnostic study / Prognostic study / Qualitative research Aspects: Social determinants of health Limits: Female / Humans Language: Spanish Journal: SEMERGEN, Soc. Esp. Med. Rural Gen. (Ed. impr.) Year: 2013 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Universitario del Henares/España
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Collection: National databases / Spain Health context: SDG3 - Target 3.7 Universal access to health services related to reproductive and sexual health Health problem: Violence Against Women and Harmul Practices Database: IBECS Main subject: Domestic Violence / Violence Against Women / Emigrants and Immigrants Type of study: Diagnostic study / Prognostic study / Qualitative research Aspects: Social determinants of health Limits: Female / Humans Language: Spanish Journal: SEMERGEN, Soc. Esp. Med. Rural Gen. (Ed. impr.) Year: 2013 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Universitario del Henares/España
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