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El comienzo del transporte aéreo sanitario en España. De la campaña del norte de África (1909-27) al Servicio de Búsqueda y Salvamento (1955) / The beginning of air medical transportation in Spain. From the North African campaign (1909-27) to the Search and Rescue Service (1955)
Gonzalez Canomanuel, MA.
Affiliation
  • Gonzalez Canomanuel, MA; Complejo Hospitalario de Toledo. Servicio de Urgencias. Toledo. España
Sanid. mil ; 69(4): 276-282, oct.-dic. 2013.
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-119331
Responsible library: ES1.1
Localization: BNCS
RESUMEN
El transporte aéreo sanitario comenzó en España con la evacuación de heridos en la guerra que manteníamos en el norte de África (1909-1927). Su desarrollo se realizó en el ámbito de la aviación militar debido al ambiente bélico reinante a mediados del siglo pasado. El interés científico en su desarrollo se vio interrumpido por la contienda civil española. En esta se realizaron traslados de heridos en las dos zonas beligerantes que sirvieron de experiencia, sobre todo para los alemanes, para la segunda guerra mundial. Después de la guerra civil, el gobierno estableció sus primeros acuerdos internacionales con la firma de convenios para realizar labores de salvamento en el Mediterráneo occidental, siendo aceptado por ambos bandos enfrentados en la segunda guerra mundial. Con la apertura internacional de España en los años 50 se firman los acuerdos con Estados Unidos que incluyen nuevo material en el campo del salvamento y traslado de enfermos (AU)
ABSTRACT
Air medical transportation began in Spain with the evacuation of casualties during the North African campaign (1909-1927). Its development was carried out in the environment of the military aviation due to the atmosphere of war in the middle of the last century. The scientific interest in its development was interrupted by the Spanish civil war. During this war casualty evacuations took place on both sides and were a useful experience, mainly for the Germans during the Second World War. After the civil war the government established its first international agreements in order to perform rescue activities in the Western Mediterranean, which were accepted by both sides in the Second World War. With the opening up of Spain in the fifties agreements were signed with the United States including new equipment for the rescue and evacuation of patients (AU)
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Collection: National databases / Spain Health context: SDG3 - Target 3.8 Achieve universal access to health Health problem: Delivery Arrangements Database: IBECS Main subject: Patient Transfer / Air Ambulances / Military Medicine Limits: Humans Language: Spanish Journal: Sanid. mil Year: 2013 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Complejo Hospitalario de Toledo/España

Full text: Available Collection: National databases / Spain Health context: SDG3 - Target 3.8 Achieve universal access to health Health problem: Delivery Arrangements Database: IBECS Main subject: Patient Transfer / Air Ambulances / Military Medicine Limits: Humans Language: Spanish Journal: Sanid. mil Year: 2013 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Complejo Hospitalario de Toledo/España
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