Medidas no farmacológicas para el tratamiento del síndrome confusional agudo en la unidad de cuidados intensivos / Non-pharmacological steps for the treatment of acute confusional syndrome in the intensive care unit
Enferm. intensiva (Ed. impr.)
; 25(2): 38-45, abr.-jun. 2014. tab
Article
in Spanish
| IBECS
| ID: ibc-124494
Responsible library:
ES1.1
Localization: BNCS
RESUMEN
El delirium tiene una elevada incidencia en las unidades de cuidados intensivos y se encuentra infradiagnosticado e infratratado. Objetivo:
Describir las experiencias de las enfermeras de la UCI de adultos en la identificación y aplicación de las medidas no farmacológicas para la prevención y tratamiento del delirium.Método:
Estudio cualitativo fenomenológico, mediante grupos de discusión. Criterio de inclusión enfermeras de UCI con un año o más de experiencia. Muestreo por propósito y técnica de bola de nieve. Recogida de datos grupos de discusión que se transcribieron para su análisis. Se realizó análisis temático de los textos.Resultados:
Cuatro temas identificados a) la estructura física y social de la UCI; b) la implicación de la familia; c) la necesidad de formación de los profesionales sanitarios; y d) favorecer el ciclo sueño-vigilia.Conclusiones:
Controlar el medio ambiente de la UCI para hacerlo más amigable, modificar la rutina de trabajo para favorecer el descanso, implementar acciones de formación y flexibilizar el horario de visitasABSTRACT
The incidence of delirium in intensive care units is high and it has been under diagnosed and under-treated. Objective:
To describe the experiences of ICU nurses in the identification and application of non-pharmacological treatments.Method:
A qualitative phenomenological research study was performed, based on focus groups. Inclusion criteria ICU nurses with one year of more of experience were included. Sample Purpose and snowball technique. Data collection Data from the focus groups were transcribed for analysis and a thematic analysis of the texts was performed.Results:
Four themes were identified a) the physical and social structure of the ICU b) family involvement, c) need for training of health professionals, and d) encouraging the sleep-wake cycle.Conclusions:
It is necessary to control the ICU environment to make it more friendly, to change the routine work to promote relaxation, implement training activities and to make visiting hours flexible
Full text:
Available
Collection:
National databases
/
Spain
Health context:
SDG3 - Target 3.8 Achieve universal access to health
/
Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas
/
SDG3 - Health and Well-Being
Health problem:
Delivery Arrangements
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Goal 9: Noncommunicable diseases and mental health
/
Target 3.9: Reduce the amount of deaths produced by dangerous chemicals and the pollution of the air, water and soil
Database:
IBECS
Main subject:
Patient-Centered Care
/
Confusion
/
Critical Care
/
Nursing Care
Type of study:
Prognostic study
/
Qualitative research
Limits:
Humans
Language:
Spanish
Journal:
Enferm. intensiva (Ed. impr.)
Year:
2014
Document type:
Article
Institution/Affiliation country:
Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada/España