El modelo histórico-narrativo, una propuesta para estudiar el riesgo en salud / The historical-narrative theoretical model: A proposal to study the health risk
Index enferm
; 23(1/2): 70-74, ene.-jun. 2014. ilus
Article
in Spanish
| IBECS
| ID: ibc-126533
Responsible library:
ES1.1
Localization: BNCS
RESUMEN
El riesgo se ha posicionado históricamente como objeto de estudio en el ámbito sanitario, predominando enfoques teóricos y metodológicos que en el afán de medir aritméticamente el riesgo, dejan de analizar las condiciones socioculturales y políticas que prevalecen en los contextos, así como las relaciones de poder que generan desigualdad e inequidad social y potencian las vulnerabilidades. El objetivo de este artículo es exponer el "Modelo teórico histórico-narrativo" como un marco que posibilita asir el riesgo en la complejidad social en la que los individuos se desempeñan y en dicho sentido, comprender la compleja respuesta social que los sujetos entablan con las amenazas de sus contextos, algunas ocasiones manteniendo un sentido de inmunidad subjetiva frente a las enfermedades, otras tantas asumiéndose vulnerables o construyendo estigmas respecto a particulares tipos de padecimiento
ABSTRACT
The risk has been historically object of study in the health sector, however, still, it prevails theoretical and methodological approaches that mainly focus on arithmetically measuring risk, thus failing to analyze socio-cultural and political conditions prevailing in their contexts, failing to in analizing the power relations of inequality and social inequity which leverage vulnerabilities. The article's objective is to expose the "historical-narrative theoretical model" as a framework within which to study the risk in the social complexity of individuals and in that sense, it helps to understand the complex social response that subjects engage within the threats of their contexts, sometimes maintaining a sense of subjective immunity against diseases, other times as well they assume theriselves vulnerable or they build stigmas regarding particular types of diseases
Full text:
Available
Collection:
National databases
/
Spain
Health context:
Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas
Health problem:
Goal 11: Inequalities and inequities in health
Database:
IBECS
Main subject:
Safety Management
/
Risk Assessment
/
Health Risk
Type of study:
Etiology study
/
Prognostic study
/
Risk factors
Aspects:
Equity and inequality
Limits:
Humans
Language:
Spanish
Journal:
Index enferm
Year:
2014
Document type:
Article
Institution/Affiliation country:
Colegio de San Luis A.C/México