Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Consumo de alcohol y tabaco entre los alumnos de un centro de formación de Fuerzas y Cuerpos de Seguridad del Estado / Consumption of alcohol and tobacco among students from a center of training of forces and state security bodies
Morales Bonilla, JA; Arandojo Morales, M I; Garcia Cuesta, J; Orbañanos Peiro, L.
Affiliation
  • Morales Bonilla, JA; Colegio de Guardias Jóvenes "Duque de Ahumada" de la Guardia Civil. España
  • Arandojo Morales, M I; Colegio de Guardias Jóvenes "Duque de Ahumada" de la Guardia Civil. España
  • Garcia Cuesta, J; Colegio de Guardias Jóvenes "Duque de Ahumada" de la Guardia Civil. España
  • Orbañanos Peiro, L; Escuela Militar de Sanidad. Madrid. España
Sanid. mil ; 70(4): 248-255, oct.-dic. 2014. tab, graf
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-131774
Responsible library: ES1.1
Localization: BNCS
RESUMEN
El tabaco y el alcohol son drogas de uso legal con una amplia aceptación social y suponen el inicio en otras drogodependencias. Está probada la relación de ambas con la aparición de varias enfermedades y su consumo es cada vez mayor a edades más tempranas.

OBJETIVOS:

ofrecer una visión descriptiva del consumo de drogas legales en futuros Agentes del Orden Público. MATERIAL Y

MÉTODO:

se administró a 153 alumnos una encuesta de 47 preguntas de tipo cerrado. Los análisis de las variables se realizaron mediante tabla de cálculo de Excel.

RESULTADOS:

de una muestra final de 141 encuestados (91'5% hombres y 8'5% mujeres) de entre 18 y 24 años, hay un 37'6% de fumadores que han comenzado a fumar a los 13-16 años y consumen de 1 a 7 cigarrillos (74'55%). El 98% sabe que el consumo es cancerígeno, el 96% que es adictivo y al 18'44% le ha fallecido algún familiar por el tabaco pero el 60% siguen fumando para relajarse. En cuanto al alcohol, beben el 82%, sobre todo cerveza (46%). Se han iniciado en el consumo a los 13-16 años por influencia de amigos (80'5%) o familiares (6'5%). Beben sobre todo los fines de semana (49'5%) y el 81'3% bebe más cuando se reúne con amigos. El 98% sabe que produce daño hepático, el 95'5% conocen sus efectos adictivos y el 23% tienen familiares con problemas por el alcohol, pero el 81% se ha emborrachado alguna vez.

CONCLUSIONES:

los hábitos de consumo de alcohol y tabaco en este colectivo son similares a los de la población general
ABSTRACT
Tobacco and alcohol are legal drugs with broad social acceptance and they are the beginning of other drug addictions. The relationship of both with the emergence of various diseases is proven and its consumption is increasing at younger ages.

OBJECTIVES:

provide a descriptive overview of legal drugs consumption in future Law Enforcement Officers. MATERIAL AND

METHOD:

a survey of 47 closed questions was administered to 153 students. The analysis of the variables was performed using Excel spreadsheet table.

RESULTS:

from a final sample of surveyed 141 (91'5% men and 8'5% women) aged 18-24 years, 37'6% are smokers who have started smoking at age 13-16 and consume 1 to 7 cigarettes (74'55%). 98% know that consumption is carcinogenic, 96% which is addictive and 18'44% have relatives who died due to tobacco, but 60% keep smoking to relax. As for alcohol, 82% drink, mostly beer (46%). They have begun in consumption at age 13-16 influence of friends (80'5%) or family (6'5%). They drink mostly weekends (49'5%) and 81'3% drink more when they meet friends. 98% know it causes liver damage, the 95'5% know their addictive effects and 23% have family troubled by alcohol, but 81% has drunk ever.

CONCLUSIONS:

alcohol and smoking habits of this group are similar to those of general population
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Collection: National databases / Spain Health context: SDG3 - Target 3A Strengthen the implementation of the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control / Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas / SDG3 - Health and Well-Being / SDG3 - Target 3.2 Reduce avoidable death in newborns and children under 5 / SDG3 -Target 3.5 Prevention and treatment of consumption of psychoactive substances Health problem: Non-price Measures / Goal 9: Noncommunicable diseases and mental health / Target 3.2: Reduce avoidable death in newborns and children under 5 / Target 3.5: Prevention and treatment of consumption of psychoactive substances / Noncommunicable Diseases / Alcohol Database: IBECS Main subject: Alcohol Drinking / Substance-Related Disorders / Tobacco Use / Military Personnel Type of study: Prognostic study Limits: Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: Europa Language: Spanish Journal: Sanid. mil Year: 2014 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Colegio de Guardias Jóvenes "Duque de Ahumada" de la Guardia Civil/España / Escuela Militar de Sanidad/España

Full text: Available Collection: National databases / Spain Health context: SDG3 - Target 3A Strengthen the implementation of the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control / Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas / SDG3 - Health and Well-Being / SDG3 - Target 3.2 Reduce avoidable death in newborns and children under 5 / SDG3 -Target 3.5 Prevention and treatment of consumption of psychoactive substances Health problem: Non-price Measures / Goal 9: Noncommunicable diseases and mental health / Target 3.2: Reduce avoidable death in newborns and children under 5 / Target 3.5: Prevention and treatment of consumption of psychoactive substances / Noncommunicable Diseases / Alcohol Database: IBECS Main subject: Alcohol Drinking / Substance-Related Disorders / Tobacco Use / Military Personnel Type of study: Prognostic study Limits: Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: Europa Language: Spanish Journal: Sanid. mil Year: 2014 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Colegio de Guardias Jóvenes "Duque de Ahumada" de la Guardia Civil/España / Escuela Militar de Sanidad/España
...