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Association between daily sitting time and prevalent metabolic syndrome in an adult working population: the AWHS cohorte / Asociación entre tiempo sentado y prevalencia de síndrome metabólico en una población adulta trabajadora: la cohorte AWHS
Moreno-Franco, Belén; Peñalvo, José Luis; Andrés-Esteban, Eva María; Malo, Sara; Lallana, María Jesús; Casasnovas, José Antonio; León-Latre, Montserrat.
Affiliation
  • Moreno-Franco, Belén; Instituto Aragonés de Ciencias de la Salud (IACS). Cardiovascular Prevention Unit. Zaragoza. Spain
  • Peñalvo, José Luis; Fundación Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares (CNIC). Atherothrombosis and Cardiovascular Imaging. Department of Epidemiology. Madrid. Spain
  • Andrés-Esteban, Eva María; CIBER, Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP). Madrid. Spain
  • Malo, Sara; University of Zaragoza. Department of Microbiology, Preventive Medicine and Public Health. Zaragoza. Spain
  • Lallana, María Jesús; Aragon Health Service. Primary Care Pharmacy Service. Zaragoza. Spain
  • Casasnovas, José Antonio; Instituto Aragonés de Ciencias de la Salud (IACS). Cardiovascular Prevention Unit. Zaragoza. Spain
  • León-Latre, Montserrat; Instituto Aragonés de Ciencias de la Salud (IACS). Cardiovascular Prevention Unit. Zaragoza. Spain
Nutr. hosp ; 32(6): 2692-2700, dic. 2015. tab
Article in English | IBECS | ID: ibc-146134
Responsible library: ES1.1
Localization: BNCS
ABSTRACT

Objective:

the aim of this analysis was to measure the association between daily sitting time and prevalent metabolic syndrome, independently of the physical activity performed. Subjects and

methods:

the Aragon Workers’ Health Study cohort consists of 5 865 participants from which a sample of 1 415 male participants (40-55 years old) with completed data at baseline was selected. Sitting time and physical activity were assessed by validated questionnaires, and the socio-demographic, clinical and biochemical covariates needed to diagnose metabolic syndrome were collected as part of the study protocols. Metabolic syndrome was defined according to the modified National Cholesterol Education Program - Adult Treatment Panel III. Multiple linear and logistic regression models were carried out to quantify this association using sitting time categorized into tertiles.

Results:

mean sitting time was 5.78 ± 1.72 h/day, and the prevalence of metabolic syndrome was 19.2%. Comparing participants in the highest (>6.57 h/day) versus lowest (1.85-4.57 h/day) tertile of sitting time, a positive association was observed for metabolic syndrome (OR 1.77, 95%CI 1.25-2.49) and triglyceride (OR 1.70, 95%CI 1.30-2.24), HDL-cholesterol (OR 1.65, 95%CI 1.06-2.58), waist circumference (OR 1.57, 95%CI 1.17-2.11) and fasting blood glucose (OR 1.35, 95%CI 1.03-1.77) criteria, adjusting the level of physical activity.

Conclusions:

higher sitting time is associated with an increased prevalence of metabolic syndrome independently of physical activity performed. These results could be useful to carry out effective strategies for cardiovascular health promotion especially in workplaces (AU)
RESUMEN

Objetivo:

el objetivo del presente análisis fue medir la asociación entre el tiempo sentado y la prevalencia de síndrome metabólico, de forma independiente a la actividad física realizada. Sujetos y

métodos:

la cohorte del Aragon Workers’ Health Study está formada por 5.865 participantes de los cuales se seleccionó una muestra de 1.415 voluntarios varones (40-55 años) con datos completos al inicio del estudio. El tiempo sentado y la actividad física se valoraron mediante cuestionarios validados, y las variables sociodemográficas, clínicas y bioquímicas necesarias para el diagnóstico del síndrome metabólico fueron recogidas como parte de los protocolos del estudio. Para la definición de síndrome metabólico se siguieron los criterios del Programa Nacional de Educación del Colesterol en el marco del III Panel de Tratamiento de Adultos (NCEPATP III). Se llevaron a cabo modelos de regresión lineal y logística para cuantificar esta asociación usando el tiempo sentado categorizado en tertiles.

Resultados:

la media de tiempo sentado fue de 5,78 ± 1,72 h/día, y la prevalencia de síndrome metabólico del 19,2%. Comparando los participantes en el tertil superior de tiempo sentado frente a los del tertil inferior observamos una asociación positiva para síndrome metabólico (OR 1,77, 95%CI 1,25-2,49) y los criterios de triglicéridos (OR 1,70, 95%CI 1,30-2,24), HDL-colesterol (OR 1,65, 95%CI 1,06-2,58), circunferencia de cintura (OR 1,57, 95%CI 1,17-2,11) y glucosa en ayunas (OR 1,35, 95%CI 1,03-1,77), ajustando por el nivel de actividad física.

Conclusiones:

un mayor tiempo sentado se asocia con un aumento de la prevalencia de síndrome metabólico independientemente de la actividad física realizada. Estos resultados podrían ser útiles para llevar a cabo estrategias efectivas de promoción de la salud cardiovascular, especialmente en los lugares de trabajo (AU)
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Collection: National databases / Spain Database: IBECS Main subject: Overweight / Sedentary Behavior / Obesity Type of study: Practice guideline / Prevalence study / Prognostic study / Risk factors / Screening study Limits: Humans Language: English Journal: Nutr. hosp Year: 2015 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Aragon Health Service/Spain / CIBER, Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP)/Spain / Fundación Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares (CNIC)/Spain / Instituto Aragonés de Ciencias de la Salud (IACS)/Spain / University of Zaragoza/Spain

Full text: Available Collection: National databases / Spain Database: IBECS Main subject: Overweight / Sedentary Behavior / Obesity Type of study: Practice guideline / Prevalence study / Prognostic study / Risk factors / Screening study Limits: Humans Language: English Journal: Nutr. hosp Year: 2015 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Aragon Health Service/Spain / CIBER, Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP)/Spain / Fundación Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares (CNIC)/Spain / Instituto Aragonés de Ciencias de la Salud (IACS)/Spain / University of Zaragoza/Spain
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