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Un modo de ayudar al «Sr. Minotauro» y a la «Sra. Ariadna» a salir del laberinto de la multimorbilidad: los «problemas maestros» / A way of helping «Mr. Minotaur» and «Ms. Ariadne» to exit from the multiple morbidity labyrinth: the «master problems»
Turabián, JL; Pérez Franco, B.
Affiliation
  • Turabián, JL; Centro de Salud Polígono Industrial. Medicina de Familia y Comunitaria. Toledo. España
  • Pérez Franco, B; Centro de Salud La Estación. Medicina de Familia y Comunitaria. Talavera de la Reina. España
SEMERGEN, Soc. Esp. Med. Rural Gen. (Ed. Impr.) ; 42(1): 38-48, ene.-feb. 2016. tab, ilus
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-149552
Responsible library: ES1.1
Localization: BNCS
RESUMEN
La multimorbilidad parece «infinita» y así no es operativa para tomar decisiones útiles. Presentamos un nuevo concepto los «problemas maestros», como método cualitativo para facilitar la salida de este laberinto. Para la enseñanza de este concepto se han usado metáforas basadas en el mundo del arte. Estos «problemas maestros» generalmente permanecen ocultos y solo pueden «desvelarse» entre los intersticios de la multimorbilidad, al fijarnos en los detalles del sistema que define el problema. Un problema con «energía» o «problema maestro» es complejo, múltiple y dramático o teatral -todas las cosas de la historia clínica nos hacen mirar hacia ese punto determinado-; es el que nos da un golpe en la boca del estómago, el que hace que nos lata más rápido el corazón, el que nos conmueve a muchos niveles, el que tiene una gran «densidad de emociones», elementos humanos, símbolos sociales, y nos abre soluciones en un paciente (AU)
ABSTRACT
Multiple morbidity seems to be 'infinite' and so is not easy to make useful decisions. A new concept is introduced the 'master problems', as a qualitative method to facilitate the exit from this maze of multiple morbidity. Metaphors from the art world have been used to teach this concept. These 'master problems' generally remain hidden and can only 'unravel' between the interstices of multiple morbidity, when the details of the system that defines the problem are explained. A problem with 'energy' or a 'master problem' is complex, multiple and dramatic or theatrical -everything in the clinical history history make us look into that particular question-. It is what gives us a blow to the stomach, which causes our hearts to beat faster, that moves us on many levels, which has a high 'density of emotions', human elements, social symbols, and opens solutions in a patient (AU)
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Collection: National databases / Spain Health context: SDG3 - Target 3C: Increase health financing and the recruitment, development, training and retention of the health workforce Health problem: Authority and Accountability for Healthcare Workers Database: IBECS Main subject: Patient Care Planning / Metaphor / Qualitative Research / Education, Medical / Family Practice Type of study: Prognostic study / Qualitative research Language: Spanish Journal: SEMERGEN, Soc. Esp. Med. Rural Gen. (Ed. Impr.) Year: 2016 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Centro de Salud La Estación/España / Centro de Salud Polígono Industrial/España

Full text: Available Collection: National databases / Spain Health context: SDG3 - Target 3C: Increase health financing and the recruitment, development, training and retention of the health workforce Health problem: Authority and Accountability for Healthcare Workers Database: IBECS Main subject: Patient Care Planning / Metaphor / Qualitative Research / Education, Medical / Family Practice Type of study: Prognostic study / Qualitative research Language: Spanish Journal: SEMERGEN, Soc. Esp. Med. Rural Gen. (Ed. Impr.) Year: 2016 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Centro de Salud La Estación/España / Centro de Salud Polígono Industrial/España
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