Enfermedades Periimplantarias I: Definición Y Etiopatogenia / Peri-implant diseases I: definition and etiopathogenesis
Cient. dent. (Ed. impr.)
; 13(2): 97-101, mayo-ago. 2016.
Article
in Spanish
| IBECS
| ID: ibc-155282
Responsible library:
ES1.1
Localization: BNCS
RESUMEN
El éxito del tratamiento con implantes dentales como método para reemplazar dientes perdidos se ha convertido en un método predecible. Sin embargo, es cada vez mayor el número de éstos que sufren enfermedades periimplantarias. Estas enfermedades ocurren por la falta de equilibrio entre la respuesta del individuo y la carga bacteriana, sobre todo flora anaerobia gram-negativa. Los tratamientos actuales carecen de eficacia. Es por tanto fundamental conocer la etiopatogenia de dicha entidad para prevenir su formación. Actualmente se conocen diferentes factores etiológicos relacionados con la aparición de periimplantitis y mucositis periimplantaria, como la infección bacteriana, la sobrecarga oclusal, el tabaco, la mala higiene oral, la historia previa de enfermedad periodontal, la diabetes y otras enfermedades sistémicas (AU)
ABSTRACT
Treatment success with dental implants as a way to replace missing teeth has become a predictable method. However, it is increasing the number of dental implants suffering from peri-implant diseases. These diseases are described as the result of an imbalance between host response and bacterial load, especially gram-negative anaerobic flora. Current treatments are ineffective. It is therefore essential to understand the pathogenesis of this entity to prevent its formation. Currently several risk factors related to the occurrence of peri-implantitis and peri-implant mucositis, as bacterial infection, occlusal overload, smoking habit, poor oral hygiene, previous history of periodontal disease, diabetes and other systemic diseases are known (AU)
Full text:
Available
Collection:
National databases
/
Spain
Health context:
Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas
/
SDG3 - Health and Well-Being
Health problem:
Goal 10: Communicable diseases
/
Target 3.3: End transmission of communicable diseases
Database:
IBECS
Main subject:
Stomatitis
/
Infection Control
/
Dental Implantation, Endosseous
/
Peri-Implantitis
Type of study:
Etiology study
/
Prognostic study
/
Risk factors
Limits:
Humans
Language:
Spanish
Journal:
Cient. dent. (Ed. impr.)
Year:
2016
Document type:
Article
Institution/Affiliation country:
Universidad Complutense de Madrid/España