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Territorio y saber en disputa. La controversia limítrofe Chileno-Argentina sobre los Andes / Territory and knowledge in conflict. The border dispute of Chile and Argentina in the Andes
Sagredo Baeza, Rafael.
Affiliation
  • Sagredo Baeza, Rafael; Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Santiago. Chile
Asclepio ; 68(2): 0-0, jul.-dic. 2016.
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-158649
Responsible library: ES1.1
Localization: BNCS
RESUMEN
Utilizando las alternativas de la disputa fronteriza entre Argentina y Chile en la Patagonia, se ofrece una reflexión y ejemplo del uso del saber geográfico para la reivindicación de soberanías territoriales. Con los presupuestos de la historia social de la ciencia y de la historia cultural, se muestran los condicionamientos que influyeron en los argumentos de las partes, como en la resolución política de una querella territorial que hace más de cien años, como en la actualidad, obligó a Chile a recurrir a instancias internacionales para determinar sus límites y asegurar derechos. Una situación que primero implicó resolver sobre el conocimiento geográfico de la naturaleza disputada, tarea que sin embargo no garantizó asegurar la pretensión nacional pues, en definitiva, el árbitro llamado a decidir no falló basándose solo en el conocimiento adquirido (AU)
ABSTRACT
Through the study of the border dispute between Argentina and Chile in Patagonia, the article offers a reflection and an example of the use of geographical knowledge in claiming territorial sovereignty. Based on the social history of science and cultural history, it presents the conditionings that influenced the arguments of both countries, and the political resolution of a territorial quarrel that over a hundred years ago, and also nowadays, forced Chile to resort to international bodies to determine its limits and ensure its rights. This situation implied a decision on the geographical knowledge of the disputed nature. This argument, however, did not bolster the Chilean position, since the referee called upon to decide the dispute, after revised several sources and not only the geographical knowledge claimed by Chile (AU)
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Collection: National databases / Spain Database: IBECS Main subject: Social Behavior / Social Problems / Knowledge / Land Management and Planning / Geographic Mapping / International Cooperation Type of study: Prognostic study Aspects: Social determinants of health Limits: Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: South America / Argentina / Chile Language: Spanish Journal: Asclepio Year: 2016 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile/Chile

Full text: Available Collection: National databases / Spain Database: IBECS Main subject: Social Behavior / Social Problems / Knowledge / Land Management and Planning / Geographic Mapping / International Cooperation Type of study: Prognostic study Aspects: Social determinants of health Limits: Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: South America / Argentina / Chile Language: Spanish Journal: Asclepio Year: 2016 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile/Chile
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