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Economía informal, un problema de salud laboral / The informal economy: an occupational health issue
José Luis Carretero Ares, José Luis; Begoña Cueva Oliver, Begoña; Asunción Vidal Martínez, Asunción; Rigo Martínez, María Vicenta; Lobato Cañón, José Rafael.
Affiliation
  • José Luis Carretero Ares, José Luis; Hospital General. Departamento de Salud Alicante. Centro de Salud Los Ángeles. Alicante. España
  • Begoña Cueva Oliver, Begoña; Hospital General. Departamento de Salud Alicante. Servicio de Alergología. Alicante. España
  • Asunción Vidal Martínez, Asunción; Hospital General. Departamento de Salud Alicante. Servicio de Prevención de Riesgos Laborales. Alicante. España
  • Rigo Martínez, María Vicenta; Dirección General de Salud Pública. Servicio de Epidemiología. Alicante. España
  • Lobato Cañón, José Rafael; Instituto Nacional de la Seguridad Social. Unidad Médica del Equipo de Valoración de Incapacidades. Alicante. España
Arch. prev. riesgos labor. (Ed. impr.) ; 20(1): 30-32, ene.-mar. 2017.
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-159045
Responsible library: ES1.1
Localization: BNCS
RESUMEN
La economía informal se debe diferenciar de conceptos tales como empleo informal y sector informal, cada uno con sus propias características. Existen varios tipos de trabajadores informales que se agrupan en varias categorías según su labor. Los familiares de estos trabajadores se agrupan dentro del empleo vulnerable, que no se benefician tampoco de coberturas sanitarias. El empleo informal condiciona una gran morbimortalidad que se traduce en pérdidas económicas y gran número de años de vida perdidos por discapacidad, especialmente entre poblaciones jóvenes y mujeres. Son necesarias políticas sanitarias encaminadas a disminuir las desigualdades socioeconómicas, mejorando la capacitación de profesionales sanitarios y la accesibilidad a los servicios sanitarios de estos trabajadores
ABSTRACT
Informal economy must be differentiated from concepts such as informal employment and the informal sector, each with its own characteristics. There are several types of informal workers that are grouped into several categories according to their work. The families of these workers are grouped into vulnerable job, which is also not beneficial for health coverage. Informal working conditions mean great morbidity resulting in economic losses and a large number of quality-adjusted life year, especially among young populations and women. Health policies are needed to reduce socio-economic inequalities, improve the training of health professionals and the accessibility of health services to these workers
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Collection: National databases / Spain Health context: SDG3 - Target 3.8 Achieve universal access to health / SDG3 - Target 3C: Increase health financing and the recruitment, development, training and retention of the health workforce Health problem: Governance Arrangements / Multisectoral Coordination / Healthcare Workforce Management Database: IBECS Main subject: Primary Health Care / Salaries and Fringe Benefits / Public Health / Occupational Health / Economics / 50207 / Occupational Diseases Type of study: Health economic evaluation Aspects: Social determinants of health / Equity and inequality / Patient-preference Limits: Female / Humans / Male Language: Spanish Journal: Arch. prev. riesgos labor. (Ed. impr.) Year: 2017 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Dirección General de Salud Pública/España / Hospital General/España / Instituto Nacional de la Seguridad Social/España

Full text: Available Collection: National databases / Spain Health context: SDG3 - Target 3.8 Achieve universal access to health / SDG3 - Target 3C: Increase health financing and the recruitment, development, training and retention of the health workforce Health problem: Governance Arrangements / Multisectoral Coordination / Healthcare Workforce Management Database: IBECS Main subject: Primary Health Care / Salaries and Fringe Benefits / Public Health / Occupational Health / Economics / 50207 / Occupational Diseases Type of study: Health economic evaluation Aspects: Social determinants of health / Equity and inequality / Patient-preference Limits: Female / Humans / Male Language: Spanish Journal: Arch. prev. riesgos labor. (Ed. impr.) Year: 2017 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Dirección General de Salud Pública/España / Hospital General/España / Instituto Nacional de la Seguridad Social/España
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