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La brucelosis humana, ayer y hoy / No disponible
González Hernández, M; Sánchez-Payá, J; Ros Vivancos, C; Navarro Gracia, JF; Martínez Vicente, M; García-Shimizu, P; González Torga, A.
Affiliation
  • González Hernández, M; Hospital General Universitario de Alicante. Servicio de Medicina Preventiva. Alicante. España
  • Sánchez-Payá, J; Hospital General Universitario de Alicante. Servicio de Medicina Preventiva. Alicante. España
  • Ros Vivancos, C; Hospital Universitario de Elche. Servicio de Medicina Preventiva. Elche. España
  • Navarro Gracia, JF; Hospital Universitario de Elche. Servicio de Medicina Preventiva. Elche. España
  • Martínez Vicente, M; Centro de Salud Pública de Alicante. Alicante. España
  • García-Shimizu, P; Hospital General Universitario de Alicante. Servicio de Medicina Preventiva. Alicante. España
  • González Torga, A; Hospital General Universitario de Alicante. Servicio de Medicina Preventiva. Alicante. España
Rev. esp. med. prev. salud pública ; 22(4): 32-39, 2016. ilus
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-160566
Responsible library: ES1.1
Localization: BNCS
RESUMEN
La brucelosis es una zoonosis distribuida por la mayor parte del mundo. En España tuvo una incidencia importante, estimándose en 5.000 los casos anuales al final de la primera mitad del s.XX, llegando a 8.692 casos en 1984, lo que hizo que se pusieran en marcha programas de control, que contribuyeron a reducir el número de casos, hasta los 103 declarados en 2013. La enfermedad, ha tenido una importante repercusión sanitaria y socioeconómica por la afectación del hombre y de los animales. Su pronóstico en general, ha sido bueno, salvo complicaciones. El tratamiento en las primeras décadas del s. XX, era básicamente sintomático, al no disponerse de ningún remedio efectivo. Posteriormente, los arsenicales, las sales de oro y la vacuna intravenosa, entre otros, tuvieron una aportación destacable, hasta la llegada de los antibióticos, que supuso un cambio radical en la evolución de la enfermedad (AU)
ABSTRACT
Brucellosis is a zoonosis spread throughout the world. It had a rather important incidence in Spain. An estímate of of 5000 cases per year took place in Spain during the first half of the 20th. century, reaching a peak of 8,692 in 1984. This fact promoted the establishment of control mechanisms that contributed to gradually diminish the number of cases to 103 in 2013. Brucellosis has had a considerable importance both in the health and socioeconomic fields due to vulnerability in humans and animals. The disease had a good prognosis, putting aside possible complications. Treatment, in the first decades of the 20th. Century was basically symptomatic, given the lack of effective remedies. Later, arsenic components, gold salts and the intravenous vaccine, among others, had a relevant importance in treatment until the appearance of antibiotics. These had a radical influence in the natural evolution of the disease (AU)
Subject(s)
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Collection: National databases / Spain Health context: Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas / SDG3 - Health and Well-Being / Neglected Diseases / SDG3 - Target 3.3 End transmission of communicable diseases Health problem: Goal 10: Communicable diseases / Target 3.3: End transmission of communicable diseases / Neglected Diseases / Zoonoses / Brucellosis Database: IBECS Main subject: Prognosis / Brucellosis / Preventive Medicine Type of study: Etiology study / Prognostic study Limits: Female / Humans / Male Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. esp. med. prev. salud pública Year: 2016 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Centro de Salud Pública de Alicante/España / Hospital General Universitario de Alicante/España / Hospital Universitario de Elche/España
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Collection: National databases / Spain Health context: Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas / SDG3 - Health and Well-Being / Neglected Diseases / SDG3 - Target 3.3 End transmission of communicable diseases Health problem: Goal 10: Communicable diseases / Target 3.3: End transmission of communicable diseases / Neglected Diseases / Zoonoses / Brucellosis Database: IBECS Main subject: Prognosis / Brucellosis / Preventive Medicine Type of study: Etiology study / Prognostic study Limits: Female / Humans / Male Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. esp. med. prev. salud pública Year: 2016 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Centro de Salud Pública de Alicante/España / Hospital General Universitario de Alicante/España / Hospital Universitario de Elche/España
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