Sentido de comunidad, fatalismo y participación en contextos de crisis socioeconómica / Sense of community, fatalism and participation in socio-economic crisis contexts
Interv. psicosoc. (Internet)
; 26(1): 1-7, abr. 2017.
Article
in Spanish
| IBECS
| ID: ibc-161120
Responsible library:
ES1.1
Localization: BNCS
RESUMEN
Se analiza la relación entre sentido de comunidad, fatalismo y participación en un contexto de crisis socioeconómica como el actual. Para ello se establecen diferencias en estas variables según distintos factores socioeconómicos tener empleo, clase social percibida e ingresos mensuales. Se distinguen dos tipos de participación comunitaria y sociopolítica. Con una muestra de 759 personas, los resultados muestran niveles medios en sentido de comunidad, medios-bajos en fatalismo y bajos en los dos tipos de participación. Se obtienen correlaciones significativas entre las variables positivas para las dos dimensiones de participación con sentido de comunidad y negativas con fatalismo. El análisis de regresión indica que sentido de comunidad y fatalismo son factores predictivos para la conducta participativa. Por lo tanto, sentirse parte de la comunidad lleva a participar en ella, ya sea a través de comportamientos comunitarios o de conductas que persigan un cambio social. Pero la creencia de que el futuro ya está escrito inhibe ambos tipos de participación. En ello también influirá la percepción de estatus socioeconomic
ABSTRACT
This study analyses the relationship among sense of community, fatalism and participation in the context of the current socio-economic crisis. In order to do this, it establishes differences in these variables according to certain socio-economic factors having a job, perceived social class and monthly income. A distinction is made between two types of participation community participation; and socio-political participation. Based on a sample of 759 people, the results revealed an average level of sense of community, a medium-low level of fatalism and low levels of both types of participation. Significant correlations between the variables were obtained the two dimensions of participation are positively correlated with sense of community and negatively correlated with fatalism. Regression analysis showed that sense of community and fatalism are predictors for participatory behaviour. Thus, the feeling of belonging to a community fuels participation in it, either through community behaviour or through behaviour that seeks a social change. However, the belief that the future is already written inhibits both types of participation. Perception of socioeconomic status also has influence in this fact
Full text:
Available
Collection:
National databases
/
Spain
Health context:
Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas
Health problem:
Goal 11: Inequalities and inequities in health
Database:
IBECS
Main subject:
Community Networks
/
Economic Recession
/
Group Processes
Type of study:
Health economic evaluation
/
Prognostic study
/
Risk factors
Aspects:
Social determinants of health
/
Equity and inequality
Limits:
Humans
Language:
Spanish
Journal:
Interv. psicosoc. (Internet)
Year:
2017
Document type:
Article
Institution/Affiliation country:
Universidad de Málaga/España