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Los acontecimientos vitales estresantes, la sintomatología y la adaptación en la infancia: estudio comparativo con pacientes de salud mental y escolares / Stressful life events, symptomatology, and adaptation in childhood: A comparative study between mental health patients and students
Rey-Bruguera, Mayelin; Calonge-Romano, Isabel; Martínez-Arias, María del Rosario.
Affiliation
  • Rey-Bruguera, Mayelin; Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal. Centro de Salud Mental de Ciudad Lineal. Madrid. España
  • Calonge-Romano, Isabel; Universidad Complutense de Madrid. Madrid. España
  • Martínez-Arias, María del Rosario; Universidad Complutense de Madrid. Madrid. España
Clín. salud ; 28(3): 123-129, nov. 2017. tab
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-169030
Responsible library: ES1.1
Localization: BNCS
RESUMEN
La investigación analizó la relación de los acontecimientos vitales estresantes (AVE) con la sintomatología, externalizante e internalizante, y la adaptación escolar y familiar en la infancia. El número de participantes fue 552, 53.4% niños y 46.6% niñas, de 10 a 12 años. Se comparó un grupo clínico de salud mental con un grupo comunitario. Al menos un AVE ha sido experimentado por el 88.2% de los participantes en los dos últimos años. Los AVE registrados son significativamente superiores en el grupo clínico. Los AVE se relacionan con presencia de sintomatología y menor adaptación, siendo mayor la asociación entre los AVE de tipo familiar y los síntomas de hiperactividad en el grupo clínico. El haber experimentado AVE y el ser paciente predicen tanto la sintomatología como la adaptación
ABSTRACT
This paper studied the relationship between stressful life events (SLE) and psychological symptoms (externalizing and internalizing symptomatology) and school and family adaptation in childhood. Participants were 552, 53.4% boys and 46.6% girls, aged between 10-12 years. Patients receiving treatment in mental health services and a community group were compared. At least one SLE in the past two years is experienced by 88.2% of children. SLE were significantly higher in the clinical group than in the community group. SLE are related to the increased presence of symptoms and lower levels of adaptation. The association between family SLE and hyperactivity symptoms is stronger in the clinical group than in the community group. Having experienced SLE and being a patient predict both symptomatology and adaptation
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Collection: National databases / Spain Database: IBECS Main subject: Stress, Psychological / Resilience, Psychological / Life Change Events Type of study: Diagnostic study / Prognostic study Limits: Child / Female / Humans / Male Language: Spanish Journal: Clín. salud Year: 2017 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal/España / Universidad Complutense de Madrid/España

Full text: Available Collection: National databases / Spain Database: IBECS Main subject: Stress, Psychological / Resilience, Psychological / Life Change Events Type of study: Diagnostic study / Prognostic study Limits: Child / Female / Humans / Male Language: Spanish Journal: Clín. salud Year: 2017 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal/España / Universidad Complutense de Madrid/España
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