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Estructura factorial y validez del "Cuestionario de habilidades y competencias Emocionales" (ESCQ) en adolescentes españoles / Factorial structure and validity of the Emotional Skills and Competences Questionnaire (ESCQ) in Spanish adolescents
Schoeps, Konstanze; Tamarit, Alicia; Montoya-Castilla, Inmaculada; Takšić, Vladimir.
Affiliation
  • Schoeps, Konstanze; University of Valencia. Valencia. Spain
  • Tamarit, Alicia; University of Valencia. Valencia. Spain
  • Montoya-Castilla, Inmaculada; University of Valencia. Valencia. Spain
  • Takšić, Vladimir; University of Rijeka. Croatia
Psicol. conduct ; 27(2): 275-293, 2019. tab, graf
Article in English | IBECS | ID: ibc-186605
Responsible library: ES1.1
Localization: BNCS
ABSTRACT
A growing body of research focuses on the concept and assessment of emotional competence due to the positive impact on positive youth development such as well-being. The Emotional Skills and Competences Questionnaire (ESCQ) has shown good psychometric properties in a cross-cultural setting. This study provides further evidence of the factorial structure of ESCQ using a new short version of 21 items. A total of 1300 students aged 12 to 15 years (M= 13.47, SD= 1.09) completed the original version of the ESCQ translated into Spanish. Data on emotional intelligence (TMMS-24), satisfaction with life (SWLS) and positive and negative affects (SPANE) were collected. Factor analysis confirmed the trifactorial structure of the reduced version (ESCQ-21), presenting adequate reliability indexes for each factor. Results provided evidence for construct validity and criterion validity. The ESCQ-21 factors were positively associated with the dimensions of TMMS-24, and predict subjective well-being (SWLS and SPANE). The ESCQ-21 appears to be an adequate evaluation tool to understand better how emotional skills may affect adolescent's subjective well-being
RESUMEN
Un creciente cuerpo de investigación se centra en el concepto y la evaluación de las competencias emocionales debido al impacto positivo en el desarrollo de los jóvenes. El "Cuestionario de habilidades y competencias emocionales" (ESCQ) ha mostrado buenas propiedades psicometricas en un entorno intercultural. En el presente estudio se demuestra la estructura factorial del ESCQ mediante una nueva versión reducida de 21 ítems. Participaron 1300 adolescentes entre 12 y 15 años (M= 13,47; DT= 1,09) que completaron la versión original traducida al español del ESCQ. Se recogieron datos sobre inteligencia emocional (TMMS-24), satisfacción con la vida (SWLS) y los afectos positivos y negativos (SPANE). Los análisis factoriales confirmaron la estructura trifactorial de la versión reducida (ESCQ-21), presentando coeficientes de fiabilidad adecuados para cada factor. Se obtuvieron evidencias de validez de constructo y referida al criterio. Los factores del ESCQ-21 se asocian positivamente con las dimensiones del TMMS y predicen el bienestar subjetivo (SPANE y SWLS). El ESCQ-21 parece ser un instrumento de evaluacion adecuado para entender mejor como las habilidades emocionales pueden afectar el bienestar subjetivo de los adolescentes
Subject(s)
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Collection: National databases / Spain Database: IBECS Main subject: Surveys and Questionnaires / Adolescent Behavior / Emotional Intelligence / Self Report Limits: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: Europa Language: English Journal: Psicol. conduct Year: 2019 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: University of Rijeka/Croatia / University of Valencia/Spain
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Collection: National databases / Spain Database: IBECS Main subject: Surveys and Questionnaires / Adolescent Behavior / Emotional Intelligence / Self Report Limits: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: Europa Language: English Journal: Psicol. conduct Year: 2019 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: University of Rijeka/Croatia / University of Valencia/Spain
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