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Profiles of Emotional Intelligence and Their Relationship with Motivational and Well-being Factors in Physical Education / Los perfiles de inteligencia emocional y su relación con indicadores motivacionales y de bienestar en educación física
Méndez-Giménez, Antonio; Cecchini, José-Antonio; García-Romero, Cristina.
Affiliation
  • Méndez-Giménez, Antonio; University of Oviedo. Oviedo. Spain
  • Cecchini, José-Antonio; University of Oviedo. Oviedo. Spain
  • García-Romero, Cristina; University of Oviedo. Oviedo. Spain
Psicol. educ. (Madr.) ; 26(1): 27-36, ene. 2020. tab, graf
Article in En | IBECS | ID: ibc-196995
Responsible library: ES1.1
Localization: BNCS
ABSTRACT
Research on emotional intelligence (EI) and its relationship with motivational and health factors in educational contexts is scarce. The objectives of this study were three: (a) to explore emotional intelligence profiles of adolescents; (b) to examine how these profiles relate to different types of motivation, basic psychological needs, friendship goals, subjective well-being, and intentions to be physically active; and (c) to analyze how these emotional profiles evolve during a full year in physical education contexts. It is a longitudinal study with three measurement occasions. Participants were 282 students (151 boys and 131 girls) from six high schools (Mage = 13.03, SD = 0.93). Hierarchical and k-means cluster analysis were performed, three inter-group MANOVAs (one for each time) and one 2 x 3 (group x time) MANOVA to explore longitudinal changes. Two EI clusters emerged: high EI (n = 168) and low EI (n = 114). Significant effects were found for the group in the three MANOVAs. The high EI cluster was more adaptive, self-determined, with greater psychosocial adjustment, subjective well-being, and intentions to be physically active
RESUMEN
La investigación sobre la inteligencia emocional (IE) y su relación con factores motivacionales y de salud en contextos educativos es escasa. Los objetivos del estudio fueron tres: (a) explorar los perfiles de inteligencia emocional de los adolescentes en el contexto de la educación física, (b) examinar cómo se relacionan estos perfiles con los diferentes tipos de motivación, las necesidades psicológicas básicas, las metas de amistad, el bienestar subjetivo y las intenciones de ser físicamente activo y (c) analizar cómo evolucionan estos perfiles emocionales durante un año completo en contextos de educación física. Se trata de un estudio longitudinal con tres ocasiones de medida. Participaron 282 estudiantes (151 varones y 131 mujeres) de seis institutos de Educación Secundaria (Medad = 13.03, DT = 0.93). Se realizaron análisis de conglomerados jerárquicos y k-medias, tres MANOVA intergrupo (una para cada tiempo) y un MANOVA 2 x 3 (grupo x tiempo) para explorar los cambios longitudinales. Aparecieron dos clusters de IE: alto (n = 168) y bajo (n = 114). En los tres MANOVA se encontraron efectos significativos para el grupo. El cluster alto en IE se mostró más adaptativo y autodeterminado y con mayor nivel de ajuste psicosocial, bienestar subjetivo y la intención de ser físicamente activo
Subject(s)

Full text: 1 Collection: 06-national / ES Database: IBECS Main subject: Physical Education and Training / Students / Emotional Intelligence / School Teachers / Motivation Limits: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male Language: En Journal: Psicol. educ. (Madr.) Year: 2020 Document type: Article

Full text: 1 Collection: 06-national / ES Database: IBECS Main subject: Physical Education and Training / Students / Emotional Intelligence / School Teachers / Motivation Limits: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male Language: En Journal: Psicol. educ. (Madr.) Year: 2020 Document type: Article