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Efficacy and safety of outpatient parenteral antibiotic therapy in patients with infective endocarditis: a meta-analysis / Eficacia y seguridad del tratamiento antibiótico domiciliario endovenoso en pacientes con endocarditis infecciosa: un metaanálisis
Wen, Wen; Li, Hong; Wang, Chunyi; Chen, Chen; Tang, Jiake; Zhou, Mengyun; Hong, Xuwei; Cheng, Yongran; Wu, Qi; Zhang, Xingwei.
Affiliation
  • Wen, Wen; Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University. Hangzhou Normal University. Hangzhou. China
  • Li, Hong; Ma’anshan Fourth People’s Hospital. Department of Liver Diseases. China
  • Wang, Chunyi; Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University. Hangzhou Normal University. Hangzhou. China
  • Chen, Chen; Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University. Hangzhou Normal University. Hangzhou. China
  • Tang, Jiake; Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University. Hangzhou Normal University. Hangzhou. China
  • Zhou, Mengyun; Shinshu University School of Medicin. Department of Molecular & Cellular Physiology. Japan
  • Hong, Xuwei; Ma’anshan Fourth People’s Hospital. Department of Liver Disease. China
  • Cheng, Yongran; Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University. Hangzhou Normal University. Hangzhou. China
  • Wu, Qi; Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University. Hangzhou Normal University. Hangzhou. China
  • Zhang, Xingwei; Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University. Hangzhou Normal University. Hangzhou. China
Rev. esp. quimioter ; 35(4): 370-377, ag. - sept. 2022. ilus, tab, graf
Article in English | IBECS | ID: ibc-205383
Responsible library: ES1.1
Localization: ES15.1 - BNCS
ABSTRACT
Background. To investigate the clinical outcome of patients with infective endocarditis (IE) during and after outpatient parenteral antimicrobial treatment (OPAT), and to furtherclarify the safety and efficacy of OPAT for IE patients.Methods. Through December 20, 2021, a total of 331 articles were preliminarily searched in Pubmed, Web of Science,Cochrane Library and Embase, and 9 articles were eventuallyincluded in this study.Results. A total of 9 articles comprising 1,116 patientswere included in this study. The overall mortality rate of patients treated with OPAT was 0.04 (95% CI, 0.02-0.07), thatmeans 4 deaths per 100 patients treated with OPAT. Separately, mortality was low during the follow-up period after OPATtreatment, with an effect size (ES) of 0.03 (95%CI, 0.02-0.07)and the mortality of patients during OPAT treatment was 0.04(95% CI, 0.01-0.12). In addition, the readmission rate wasfound to be 0.14 (95% CI, 0.09-0.22) during the follow-upand 0.18 (95% CI, 0.08-0.39) during treatment, and 0.16 (95%CI, 0.10-0.24) for patients treated with OPAT in general. Regarding the relapse of IE in patients, our results showed a lowoverall relapse rate, with an ES of 0.03 (95% CI, 0.01-0.05). Inaddition, we found that the incidence of adverse events waslow, with an ES of 0.26 (95% CI, 0.19-0.33). (AU)
RESUMEN
Introducción. Investigar el resultado clínico de los pacientes con endocarditis infecciosa (EI) durante y después deltratamiento antibiótico domiciliario endovenoso (TADE), y determinar la seguridad y eficacia del TADE para los pacientescon EI.Métodos. Hasta el 20 de diciembre de 2021, se realizaronbúsquedas preliminares en un total de 331 artículos en Pubmed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library y Embase, y finalmente se incluyeron 9 artículos en este estudio.Resultados. Se incluyeron un total de 9 artículos con1.116 pacientes. La tasa de mortalidad global de los pacientestratados con TADE fue de 0,04 (IC95% 0,02-0,07), lo que significa 4 muertes por cada 100 pacientes tratados con TADE.Por separado, la mortalidad fue baja durante el período deseguimiento después del tratamiento con TADE, con un tamaño del efecto (TE) de 0,03 (IC95% 0,02-0,07) y la mortalidadde los pacientes durante el tratamiento con TADE fue de 0,04(IC95% 0,01-0,12). Además, se encontró que la tasa de readmisión fue de 0,14 (IC95% 0,09-0,22) durante el seguimiento y de 0,18 (IC95% 0,08-0,39) durante el tratamiento, y de 0,16 (IC95% 0,10-0,24) para los pacientes tratados con TADEde forma global. En cuanto a la recaída de la EI en pacientes,nuestros resultados mostraron una baja tasa global de recaída, con un TE de 0,03 (IC95% 0,01-0,05). Además, se encontróque la incidencia de eventos adversos fue baja, con una TE de0,26 (IC95% 0,19-0,33). (AU)
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Collection: National databases / Spain Database: IBECS Main subject: Residential Treatment / Endocarditis, Bacterial / Anti-Bacterial Agents Limits: Humans Language: English Journal: Rev. esp. quimioter Year: 2022 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University/China / Ma’anshan Fourth People’s Hospital/China / Shinshu University School of Medicin/Japan

Full text: Available Collection: National databases / Spain Database: IBECS Main subject: Residential Treatment / Endocarditis, Bacterial / Anti-Bacterial Agents Limits: Humans Language: English Journal: Rev. esp. quimioter Year: 2022 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University/China / Ma’anshan Fourth People’s Hospital/China / Shinshu University School of Medicin/Japan
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