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Can Dietary Fiber Knowledge Level Be a Determinant of Dietary Fiber Intake in Adolescents? Turkey Example / ¿Puede el nivel de conocimiento de la fibra dietética ser un factor determinante de la ingesta de fibra dietética en los adolescentes? Ejemplo de Turquía
Saglam, Duygu; Sahin Bilgin, Aysenur; Aritici Colak, Gozde.
Affiliation
  • Saglam, Duygu; Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydinlar University. Department of Nutrition and Dietetics. Institute of Health Sciences. Istanbul. Turkey
  • Sahin Bilgin, Aysenur; Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydinlar University. Health Sciences Faculty. Department of Nutrition and Dietetics. Istanbul. Turkey
  • Aritici Colak, Gozde; Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydinlar University. Health Sciences Faculty. Department of Nutrition and Dietetics. Istanbul. Turkey
Nutr. clín. diet. hosp ; 43(3): 129-136, Juli 26, 2023. tab
Article in English | IBECS | ID: ibc-223592
Responsible library: ES1.1
Localization: ES15.1 - BNCS
ABSTRACT

Objective:

This study aims to determine the relationshipbetween dietary fiber knowledge level, nutritional status, anddietary fiber in adolescents.

Methods:

This research was carried out on 276 adolescents between the ages of 14-17 who studied at the highschool level in İnegöl between November 2018 and May 2019and who voluntarily agreed to participate in the research. Athreestage questionnaire was applied to the participants, andtheir anthropometric measurements were taken. A dietaryfiber knowledge level scale (KADF) was used to determine thelevel of diet fiber knowledge. Three days of dietary recordwas taken to determine the nutritional status.

Results:

The mean percentage of the adolescents abouttheir level of knowledge about dietary fiber sources (SDF) is41.0 ± 16.1 (min 0-max 100), while the mean percentageof their knowledge about the effects of dietary fiber on health(DFPH) is 63.5 ± 18.1 (min 0-max 100). The average of thetotal score percentage was determined as 52.2 ± 12.3 (min18.8-max 100). Although participants have a high level ofknowledge about the health effects of dietary fiber, theirawareness of dietary fiber sources is low. The percentage ofDFPH scores of female and male adolescents studying in science high school is significantly higher compared to individuals studying in college. There was no statistically significantdifference between dietary fiber information levels of adolescents and daily diet, energy, nutrient consumption, and vitamin mineral intake (p> 0.05). There was no statistically significant difference in dietary fiber information levels and dailydietary fiber consumption of adolescents (p> 0.05).

Conclusion:

This is since the level of knowledge is a necessary but not sufficient factor in food selection. As a result,more studies are needed to examine the relationship between dietary fiber knowledge level and dietary fiber intakein adolescents.(AU)
RESUMEN
Este estudio tiene como objetivo determinar la relación entre el nivel de conocimiento de la fibra dietética, el estado nutricional y la fibra dietética en adolescentes. Esta investigación se llevó a cabo en 276 adolescentes de 14 a 17 años que estudiaron el nivel secundario en İnegöl entre noviembre de 2018 y mayo de 2019 y que voluntariamente aceptaron participar en la investigación. Se utilizó una escala de nivel de conocimiento de fibra dietética (KADF) para determinar el nivel de conocimiento de fibra dietética. Se tomó registro de tres días de consumo de alimentos para determinar el estado nutricional. El porcentaje medio de los adolescentes sobre su nivel de conocimiento sobre las fuentes de fibra dietética (SDF) es de 41,0 ± 16,1 (min 0-max 100), mientras que el porcentaje medio de su conocimiento sobre los efectos de la fibra dietética en la salud (DFPH) es 63,5 ± 18,1 (mín 0-máx 100). El promedio del porcentaje de puntuación total se determinó como 52,2 ± 12,3 (mín 18,8-máx 100). El porcentaje de puntajes DFPH de adolescentes mujeres y hombres que estudian en la escuela secundaria de ciencias es significativamente mayor en comparación con las personas que estudian en la universidad. No hubo diferencia estadísticamente significativa entre los niveles de información de fibra dietética de los adolescentes y la dieta diaria, la energía, el consumo de nutrientes y la ingesta de vitaminas y minerales (p> 0,05). No hubo diferencia estadísticamente significativa en los niveles de información de fibra dietética y el consumo diario de fibra dietética de los adolescentes (p> 0,05). Como resultado, se necesitan más estudios para examinar la relación entre el nivel de conocimiento de fibra dietética y la ingesta de fibra dietética en adolescentes.(AU)
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Collection: National databases / Spain Database: IBECS Main subject: Dietary Fiber / 24439 / Nutritional Status / Adolescent Health Limits: Adolescent / Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: Asia Language: English Journal: Nutr. clín. diet. hosp Year: 2023 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydinlar University/Turkey

Full text: Available Collection: National databases / Spain Database: IBECS Main subject: Dietary Fiber / 24439 / Nutritional Status / Adolescent Health Limits: Adolescent / Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: Asia Language: English Journal: Nutr. clín. diet. hosp Year: 2023 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydinlar University/Turkey
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