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Vitamin D and gastric cancer - A systematic review and meta-analysis / Vitamina D y cáncer gástrico: revisión sistemática y metaanálisis
Zhao, Xi; Wang, Jie; Zou, Long.
Affiliation
  • Zhao, Xi; The Third Hospital of Mianyang. Sichuan Mental Health Center. Mianyang. People’s Republic of China
  • Wang, Jie; North Sichuan Medical College. Graduate Division. Nanchong. People’s Republic of China
  • Zou, Long; The Third Hospital of Mianyang. Sichuan Mental Health Center. Mianyang. People’s Republic of China
Nutr. hosp ; 40(5): 1080-1087, SEPTIEMBRE-OCTUBRE, 2023. tab, graf
Article in English | IBECS | ID: ibc-226310
Responsible library: ES1.1
Localization: ES15.1 - BNCS
ABSTRACT

Objective:

to explore the association between serum vitamin D level and the occurrence and pathological grade of gastric cancer. Material and

methods:

search PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane and Chinese database; all articles about the association between serum vitamin D levels and gastric cancer published before July 2021.

Results:

10 trials with 1159 cases of gastric cancer patients and 33,387 cases of regular control patients were analyzed. The serum vitamin D level of the gastric cancer group (15.56 ± 7.46 ng/ml) was lower than in the control group (17.60 ± 1.61 ng/ml), and the difference wasstatistically significant. The patients with gastric cancer, clinical stage III/IV (16.19 ± 8.04 ng/ml) had lower vitamin D levels than those with stageI/II (19.61 ± 9.61 ng/ml), and the patients with low differentiation of gastric cancer (17.5 ± 9.5 ng/ml) had lower levels than those with well- ormoderately-differentiated cancer (18.04 ± 7.92 ng/ml). The patients with lymph node metastasis (19.41 ± 8.63 ng/ml) had lower vitamin Dlevels than the patients without lymph node metastasis (20.65 ± 7.96 ng/ml), and the difference was statistically significant.

Conclusion:

vitamin D levels were negatively associated with gastric cancer. Vitamin D levels were significantly associated with different clinicalstages, degrees of differentiation, and lymph node metastasis, suggesting that low vitamin D levels might predict poor prognosis in gastric cancer. (AU)
RESUMEN

Objetivo:

investigar la asociación entre los niveles de vitamina D en suero y la carcinogénesis gástrica y su clasificación patológica. Material y

métodos:

se buscaron en las bases de datos PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane y China todos los artículos sobre la asociación entre los niveles séricos de vitamina D y el cáncer gástrico publicados antes de julio de 2021.

Resultados:

se analizaron diez datos de 1159 pacientes con cáncer gástrico y 33.387 pacientes normales de control. El nivel de vitamina D en suero del grupo (15,56 ± 7,46 ng/ml) de cáncer gástrico era inferior al del grupo de control (16,19 ± 8,04 ng/ml), y la diferencia era estadísticamente significativa. En los pacientes con cáncer gástrico en estadio clínico III/IV (16,19 ± 8,04 ng/ml) era inferior al de los pacientes en estadio I/II (19,61 ± 9,61 ng/ml) y en los pacientes con cáncer de estómago poco diferenciado (17,5 ± 9,5 ng/ml) era menor que en los pacientes con cáncer bien o moderadamente diferenciado (18,04 ± 7,92 ng/ml); en los pacientes con metástasis en ganglios linfáticos (19,41 ± 8,63 ng/ml)era inferior al de los pacientes sin metástasis en ganglios linfáticos (20,65 ± 7,96 ng/ml), siendo la diferencia estadísticamente significativa.

Conclusión:

los niveles de vitamina D se correlacionaron negativamente con el cáncer gástrico. Los niveles de vitamina D se asociaron significativamente a los diferentes estadios clínicos, el grado de diferenciación y la metástasis en ganglios linfáticos, lo que sugiere que los niveles bajos de vitamina D pueden ser un factor de predicción de mal pronóstico en el cáncer gástrico. (AU)
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Collection: National databases / Spain Database: IBECS Main subject: Stomach Neoplasms / Vitamin D Limits: Humans Language: English Journal: Nutr. hosp Year: 2023 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: North Sichuan Medical College/People’s Republic of China / The Third Hospital of Mianyang/People’s Republic of China

Full text: Available Collection: National databases / Spain Database: IBECS Main subject: Stomach Neoplasms / Vitamin D Limits: Humans Language: English Journal: Nutr. hosp Year: 2023 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: North Sichuan Medical College/People’s Republic of China / The Third Hospital of Mianyang/People’s Republic of China
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