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Conductas autolíticas suicidas y no suicidas en víctimas de violencia sexual infantil / Suicidal and Non-Suicidal Self-Harm Behaviors in Victims of Sexual Violence Against Children
Cornejo-Guerra, Natalia.
Affiliation
  • Cornejo-Guerra, Natalia; Universidad de Sevilla. España
Apuntes psicol ; 42(1): 41-48, ene. 2024.
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-229839
Responsible library: ES1.1
Localization: ES15.1 - BNCS
RESUMEN
La violencia sexual hacia la infancia y las conductas autolesivas suicidas y no suicidas son dos problemáticas sociales y de salud que han incrementado. Las agresiones sexuales conllevan un impacto, afectando a la tendencia a realizar comportamientos autolíticos. Por ello, se pretendía estudiar la relación existente entre haber sido víctima de VSI y la probabilidad de realizar conductas autolesivas suicidas y no suicidas en adolescencia y adultez temprana. Para ello, se ha realizado una revisión sistemática, a través de las bases de datos Pubmed y PsicInfo de artículos publicados entre 2015 y 2022. Se ha hallado una relación significativa entre ambas problemáticas, observando que los intentos de suicidios de estas víctimas estaban relacionados intrínsecamente con sus experiencias de agresión. Así, se ha encontrado que variables como el género, la rumiación, la desregulación emocional, el apoyo social y las características de la agresión median la relación existente entre la violencia sexual infantil y las conductas autolíticas suicidas y no suicidas. Este tipo de investigaciones nos ayuda a establecer el foco de intervención en los casos de víctimas de agresión sexual infantil, pero debe también ayudar a dar visibilidad a la problemática e impulsar la intervención preventiva protegiendo la infancia. (AU)
ABSTRACT
Sexual violence against children and suicidal and non-suicidal self-injurious behaviors are two social and health problems that have increased. Sexual assaults have an impact, affecting the tendency to carry out autolytic behaviors. Therefore, it was intended to study the relationship between having been a victim of sexual violence in their childhood and the probability of engaging in suicidal and non-suicidal self-injurious behaviors in adolescence and early adulthood. For this, a systematic review has been carried out, through the Pubmed and PsycInfo databases of articles published between 2015 and 2022. A significant relationship has been found between both problems, observing that the suicide attempts of these victims were intrinsically related to their experiences of aggression. Thus, it has been found that variables such as gender, rumination, emotional dysregulation, social support, and characteristics of aggression mediate the relationship between sexual violence against children and suicidal and non-suicidal autolytic behaviors. This type of investigation helps us to establish the focus of intervention in the cases of victims of child sexual assault, but it should also help to give visibility to the problem and promote preventive intervention protecting children. (AU)
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Collection: National databases / Spain Database: IBECS Main subject: Suicide, Attempted / Child Abuse, Sexual / Self-Injurious Behavior Limits: Adolescent / Humans Language: Spanish Journal: Apuntes psicol Year: 2024 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad de Sevilla/España

Full text: Available Collection: National databases / Spain Database: IBECS Main subject: Suicide, Attempted / Child Abuse, Sexual / Self-Injurious Behavior Limits: Adolescent / Humans Language: Spanish Journal: Apuntes psicol Year: 2024 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad de Sevilla/España
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