Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Introducción histórica al modelo neuropsicológico / A historical introduction to the neuropsychological model
Barcia Salorio, D.
Affiliation
  • Barcia Salorio, D; Universidad Católica San Antonio. Murcia. España
Rev. neurol. (Ed. impr.) ; 39(7): 668-681, 1 oct., 2004.
Article in Es | IBECS | ID: ibc-36314
Responsible library: ES1.1
Localization: ES1.1 - BNCS
RESUMEN
Se realiza una somera exposición de los diferentes planteamientos y doctrinas que se han ido desarrollando a lo largo de la historia de la medicina occidental con la intención de ofrecer una visión de conjunto. El autor cree que los hechos más importantes desde el punto de vista conceptual se centran en la noción de localización cerebral de las funciones psíquicas en la obra de F. Gall; la elaboración de la noción de centros nerviosos debida a Fritsch y Hitzig que posibilitó el espléndido trabajo de D. Ferrier, verdadero creador de la neuropsicología científica; el trabajo de Klest, que supone un nuevo neogallismo en el sentido de representar un verdadero esfuerzo de localización de funciones psíquicas superiores; el trabajo fundamental de J.H. Jackson, especialmente en relación con el tema que estudiamos, sus ideas sobre los niveles de función e integración del sistema nervioso, que permitió los desarrollos posteriores, entre otros el de MacLean, cuyo concepto del sistema límbico es central en este tema; la crítica de la noción de centro nervioso que realizó W.H. Hess y la de función de A.R. Luria, necesaria para poder entender los modelos neuropsicológicos actuales, y, finalmente, el desarrollo de las ideas sobre la especialización del sistema nervioso (AU)
ABSTRACT
In this work we outline the different approaches and doctrines that have been successively developed throughout the history of western medicine with the intention of offering an overall view of the matter. The author believes that the most important facts from a conceptual point of view are centred around F. Gall’s notion of the cerebral localisation of the psychic functions; the development of the notion of nerve centres put forward by Fritsch and Hitzig, which was the foundation for the splendid work of D. Ferrier, the true father of scientific neuropsychology; the work of Klest, which gave rise to a new neogallism in the sense that it represented a real effort to locate the higher psychic functions; the fundamental work of J.H. Jackson, especially in relation to the subject we are studying, and his ideas about the levels of functioning and integration of the nervous system, which enabled later developments to be carried out, such as that of MacLean, whose concept of the limbic system is a core matter in this area. Other milestones were W.H. Hess’s critique of the notion of nerve centre and that of function by A.R. Luria, which is necessary to be able to understand the modern-day neuropsychological models, and finally the development of the ideas about the specialisation of the nervous system (AU)
Subject(s)
Search on Google
Collection: National databases / Spain Database: IBECS Main subject: Chromosomes, Human, Pair 19 / Sodium Channels / RNA-Binding Proteins / Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / Chloride Channels / Age of Onset / Trinucleotide Repeat Expansion / 3' Untranslated Regions / Myotonic Disorders / Paralysis, Hyperkalemic Periodic Type of study: Prognostic study Limits: Humans Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. neurol. (Ed. impr.) Year: 2004 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad Católica San Antonio/España
Search on Google
Collection: National databases / Spain Database: IBECS Main subject: Chromosomes, Human, Pair 19 / Sodium Channels / RNA-Binding Proteins / Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / Chloride Channels / Age of Onset / Trinucleotide Repeat Expansion / 3' Untranslated Regions / Myotonic Disorders / Paralysis, Hyperkalemic Periodic Type of study: Prognostic study Limits: Humans Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. neurol. (Ed. impr.) Year: 2004 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad Católica San Antonio/España
...