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Coste-efectividad de la insulina de acción intermedia o larga contra Exenatide en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2 no óptimamente controlados con antidiabéticos orales / Cost-effectiveness of intermediate or long-acting insulin versus Exenatide in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients not optimally controlled on dual oral diabetes medications
Edwards, Krystal L; Irons, Brian K; Xu, Tom.
Affiliation
  • Edwards, Krystal L; University Health Sciences Center. Dallas. USA
  • Irons, Brian K; Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center. Dallas. USA
  • Xu, Tom; Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center. Dallas. USA
Pharm. pract. (Granada, Internet) ; 4(3): 129-133, jul.-sept. 2006. tab
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-64324
Responsible library: ES15.1
Localization: ES15.1 - BNCS
RESUMEN

Objetivo:

Comprender el papel del exenatide en el tratamiento de la diabetes tipo 2, analizando su coste-efectividad comparado con insulina intermedia (NPH) y de larga duración (glargina). Exetanide es una medicación recientemente aprobada para el tratamiento del a diabetes tipo 2, para ser usada además de los antidiabétios orales frecuentemente usados.

Métodos:

Para evaluar apropiadamente el coste-efectividad de las insulinas comparadas con exenatide, tanto en control glucémico como de peso, se identificaron dos estudios en una búsqueda en Medline (1996 a octubre 2005) que eran similares en duración, control de la glucemia basal, tamaño de la población y resultados principales.

Resultados:

Tanto la NPH como la glergina parecen ser más coste-efectivos que el exenatide en relación al control glucémico (ratio CE incremental -1968 y -65520 respectivamente). El exenatide parece ser más coste-efectivo para la reducción del peso corporal que la NPH (Ratio CE 235) o la gargina (ratio CE 128).

Conclusiones:

Comparada con la insulina intermedia y de larga duración, exenatide no parece ser más coste-efectivo para el tratamiento de la diabetes tipo 2 (AU)
ABSTRACT

Objective:

To better understand exenatide’s role in the treatment of type 2 diabetes, this analysis assessed its cost-effectiveness in comparison to an intermediate (NPH) and long-acting insulin (glargine). Exenatide is a recently approved medication for the treatment of type 2 diabetes for use in addition to frequently used oral diabetes medications.

Methods:

Two studies were identified by a Medline search (1996-Oct 2005) that were similar in study duration, baseline glycemic control, population size, and primary outcomes to appropriately assess the cost-effectiveness of either insulin in comparison to exenatide on both glycemic and weight control.

Results:

Both NPH and glargine appear to be more cost effective than exenatide with respect to glycemic control (incremental CE ratios -1,968 and -65,520 respectively). Exenatide appears to be more cost effective for reductions in body weight than either NPH (CE ratio 235) or glargine (CE ratio 128). Conclusions Compared to intermediate and long-acting insulin therapies, exenatide does not appear to be as cost effective for the treatment of type 2 diabetes (AU)
Subject(s)
Full text: Available Collection: National databases / Spain Health context: Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas / SDG3 - Health and Well-Being Health problem: Goal 4: Health financing / Target 3.4: Reduce premature mortality due to noncommunicable diseases Database: IBECS Main subject: Glycemic Index / Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / Hypoglycemic Agents Type of study: Health economic evaluation Limits: Humans Language: Spanish Journal: Pharm. pract. (Granada, Internet) Year: 2006 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center/USA / University Health Sciences Center/USA
Full text: Available Collection: National databases / Spain Health context: Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas / SDG3 - Health and Well-Being Health problem: Goal 4: Health financing / Target 3.4: Reduce premature mortality due to noncommunicable diseases Database: IBECS Main subject: Glycemic Index / Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / Hypoglycemic Agents Type of study: Health economic evaluation Limits: Humans Language: Spanish Journal: Pharm. pract. (Granada, Internet) Year: 2006 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center/USA / University Health Sciences Center/USA
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