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Parenting Cultural Models of a Group of Mothers from Rio de Janeiro
Seidl-de-Moura, Maria Lucia; Targino Alves Bandeira, Tatiana; Nahum Campos, Katia; Moreno da Cruz, Edilaine; Santos Amaral, Gabriela dos; Gomes da Costa de Marca, Renata.
Affiliation
  • Seidl-de-Moura, Maria Lucia; Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Brazil
  • Targino Alves Bandeira, Tatiana; Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Brazil
  • Nahum Campos, Katia; Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Brazil
  • Moreno da Cruz, Edilaine; Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Brazil
  • Santos Amaral, Gabriela dos; Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Brazil
  • Gomes da Costa de Marca, Renata; Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Brazil
Span. j. psychol ; 12(2): 506-517, nov. 2009. ilus, tab
Article in English | IBECS | ID: ibc-74929
Responsible library: ES1.1
Localization: BNCS
ABSTRACT
Developmental contexts have been studied in terms of systems of beliefs and practices, treated as part of general cultural models. This paper aims to describe aspects of parenting cultural models of a group of 200 primiparous Brazilian mothers from Rio de Janeiro, who had children less than 44 months old. Mothers answered the Socialization Goals Interview (SGI), and an adapted version of an inventory of beliefs about practices of care, developed by M. Suizzo. Answers to the SGI were coded in five categories and their subcategories Self-maximization (SM), Self-control (SC), Lovingness (L), Proper demean or (PD) and Decency (D), and scores in each of them were calculated. A factor analysis indicated three dimensions of mothers’ beliefs about practices Awaking and exposing the child to diverse stimuli (Stimulation), ensuring theProper presentation of the child and Responding to and bonding to the child. Data was further analyzed in terms of subcategories of SM and D and of the relation to the factors mothers’ educational level and sex of their child. Results showed that mothers from Rio de Janeiro share a cultural model of autonomy for their children, but that they also believe in the importance of their relationship to others (AU)
RESUMEN
Se han estudiado contextos evolutivos en términos de sistemas de creencias y prácticas, tratados como parte de los modelos culturales generales. El objetivo de este trabajo es describir algunos aspectos de los modelos culturales de crianza en un grupo de madres brasileñas de Rió de Janeiro, con niños menores de 44 meses de edad. Las madres completaron la Socialization Goals Interview (SGI) y una versión adaptada de un inventario de creencias sobre las prácticas de cuidados, desarrollado por M. Suizzo. Se codificaron las respuestas al SGI en cinco categorías y sus subcategorías Auto-maximización (SM), Autocontrol (SC), Amorosidad (L), Comportamiento apropiado (PD) y Decencia (D) y se calcularon puntuaciones de cada una. Un análisis factorial reveló tres dimensiones de las creencias de las madres sobre las prácticas de Despertar y exponer al niño a diversos estímulos (Estimulación), asegurando la adecuada presentación del niño y respondiendo a y estableciendo un vínculo con el niño. Además se analizaron los datos en términos de SM y de D y de la relación con los factores Nivel educacional de la madre y Sexo del niño. Los resultados mostraron que las madres de Rió de Janeiro comparten un modelo cultural de autonomía para sus niños, pero que también creen en la importancia de sus relaciones con los demás (AU)
Subject(s)
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Collection: National databases / Spain Health context: Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas Health problem: Goal 11: Inequalities and inequities in health Database: IBECS Main subject: Parents / Socialization / Cross-Cultural Comparison / Culture / Mother-Child Relations Type of study: Prognostic study / Qualitative research Aspects: Social determinants of health / Equity and inequality Limits: Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Infant / Male Country/Region as subject: South America / Brazil Language: English Journal: Span. j. psychol Year: 2009 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro/Brazil
Search on Google
Collection: National databases / Spain Health context: Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas Health problem: Goal 11: Inequalities and inequities in health Database: IBECS Main subject: Parents / Socialization / Cross-Cultural Comparison / Culture / Mother-Child Relations Type of study: Prognostic study / Qualitative research Aspects: Social determinants of health / Equity and inequality Limits: Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Infant / Male Country/Region as subject: South America / Brazil Language: English Journal: Span. j. psychol Year: 2009 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro/Brazil
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