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Vacunación antigripal en la embarazada / Influenza vaccination in pregnancy
Bueno Campaña, Mercedes; González Spinola, Ana; Parra Cuadrado, Eva; Quevedo Teruel, Sergio; Calvo Rey, Cristina.
Affiliation
  • Bueno Campaña, Mercedes; Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón. Madrid. España
  • González Spinola, Ana; Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón. Madrid. España
  • Parra Cuadrado, Eva; Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón. Madrid. España
  • Quevedo Teruel, Sergio; Hospital Severo Ochoa. Madrid. España
  • Calvo Rey, Cristina; Hospital Severo Ochoa. Madrid. España
Prog. obstet. ginecol. (Ed. impr.) ; 53(8): 293-296, ago. 2010. tab
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-81454
Responsible library: ES1.1
Localization: BNCS
RESUMEN
Objetivo. Descripción de la cobertura de la vacunación antigripal en la embarazada. Analizar la protección que la vacunación antigripal en la gestante proporcionaría al recién nacido (RN) en sus primeros meses de vida. Material y métodos. 316 RN seguidos una temporada epidémica. Encuesta epidemiológica a las madres que incluye su estado vacunal. Llamadas quincenales con toma de muestras nasofaríngeas y análisis virológico de estas cuando se objetivan datos clínicos que sugirieran infección. Resultados. El 5,7% de las gestantes se vacunaron contra la gripe, un 17,4% de la misma muestra lo hicieron la temporada anterior. Sólo factores como vacunación en años previos (odds ratio [OR]=11,35 [7-31]) o en convivientes (OR=19,9 [6,7-59,5)) influyeron sobre la vacunación de forma significativa. No se detectó virus de la influenza en ningún caso. Conclusiones. El porcentaje de gestantes vacunadas contra la gripe es muy bajo. La información podría mejorar estos resultados. No se puede obtener conclusiones sobre la hipótesis establecida (AU)
ABSTRACT
Objective. To describe influenza vaccination coverage in pregnant women and analyze whether influenza vaccination in these women confers protection in their neonates in the first months of life. Material and methods. Three hundred sixteen neonates were followed-up during an epidemic season. An epidemiologic survey was performed in mothers, which included their influenza vaccination status. In all patients with symptoms compatible with respiratory infection, fortnightly telephone calls and nasopharyngeal aspiration were performed and virological diagnosis was obtained. Results. A total of 5.7% of the cohort had been vaccinated against influenza during pregnancy and 17.4% of the same sample had been vaccinated in the previous season. The only factors significantly influencing vaccination were vaccination in the previous season (OR 11.35 [7-31]) or in cohabitants (OR 19.9 [6.7-59.5]). No cases of influenza virus were detected. Conclusions. The percentage of pregnant women vaccinated against influenza is very low. Information could improve these results. No conclusions can be drawn on the study hypothesis (AU)
Subject(s)
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Collection: National databases / Spain Health context: Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas / SDG3 - Health and Well-Being / SDG3 - Target 3.1 Reduce Maternal Mortality Health problem: Goal 9: Noncommunicable diseases and mental health / Goal 10: Communicable diseases / Target 3.3: End transmission of communicable diseases / Target 3.4: Reduce premature mortality due to noncommunicable diseases / Maternal Care Database: IBECS Main subject: Pregnancy / Influenza Vaccines / Risk Factors / Vaccination Type of study: Etiology study / Incidence study / Observational study / Risk factors Limits: Female / Humans / Infant, Newborn / Pregnancy Language: Spanish Journal: Prog. obstet. ginecol. (Ed. impr.) Year: 2010 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Severo Ochoa/España / Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón/España
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Collection: National databases / Spain Health context: Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas / SDG3 - Health and Well-Being / SDG3 - Target 3.1 Reduce Maternal Mortality Health problem: Goal 9: Noncommunicable diseases and mental health / Goal 10: Communicable diseases / Target 3.3: End transmission of communicable diseases / Target 3.4: Reduce premature mortality due to noncommunicable diseases / Maternal Care Database: IBECS Main subject: Pregnancy / Influenza Vaccines / Risk Factors / Vaccination Type of study: Etiology study / Incidence study / Observational study / Risk factors Limits: Female / Humans / Infant, Newborn / Pregnancy Language: Spanish Journal: Prog. obstet. ginecol. (Ed. impr.) Year: 2010 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Severo Ochoa/España / Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón/España
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