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Evaluación de una acción formativa sobre anestesia local / Assessment of a training action on local anaesthesia
Bellido Vallejo, José Carlos.
Affiliation
  • Bellido Vallejo, José Carlos; Hospital Universitario Médico-Quirúrgico Complejo Hospitalario de Jaén. Área Quirúrgica. Jaén. España
Metas enferm ; 12(5): 66-72, jun. 2009. graf, tab
Article in Es | IBECS | ID: ibc-87563
Responsible library: ES1.1
Localization: BNCS
RESUMEN
Objetivos: evaluar un conjunto de acciones formativas para enfermeras sobre la anestesia local.Material y método: estudio observacional, descriptivo y transversal.La población la formaron 417 enfermeras colegidasque realizaban una formación de postgrado. Para la recogidade los datos se utilizó un cuestionario autoadministrado específicodiseñado para tal fin y aplicado al finalizar la ActividadFormativa (AF). Se realizó un análisis univariante y bivariante(Chi-cuadrado y t de Student).Resultados: se obtuvieron 369 cuestionarios válidos en cincoaños. Se daba una asociación significativa entre el nivel deconocimientos y considerar adecuada la formación específica.Un 78,1% de las enfermeras se consideraban preparadas paraaplicar los conocimientos recibidos tras la acción formativaen su práctica clínica. Se evidenció una relación significativaentre la adquisición de un nivel de conocimientos alto (71,74%)y reflejar “totalmente” respecto a que el equipo docente habíatransmitido eficazmente los contenidos, así como con percibirque la metodología empleada había favorecido la participación(65,57%) y opinar que la metodología empleada se adaptabalos contenidos de la AF (70,32%).Conclusiones: si bien la formación previa es escasa, con laactividad formativa se produjo un importante aumento de conocimientos.Por otra parte, las enfermeras consideraban aplicableel contenido a su práctica clínica. Los resultados muestranque existen factores de influencia en la adquisición deconocimientos, unos directamente relacionados con las expectativasy motivaciones de los profesionales y otros ligadosa la estructura y planteamiento docente y metodológico (AU)
ABSTRACT
Objectives: to assess a series of training actions for nurseson local anaesthesia.Material and method: observational, descriptive and crosssectionalstudy. The study population was comprised of 417 registerednurses that were enrolled in a postgraduate course.A self-administered, specifically designed questionnaire waselaborated and administered at completion of the training action(TA). Univariate and bivariate analyses were carried out(Chi-square and Student t test).Results: 369 valid questionnaires were obtained in five years.A significant association existed between the level of knowledgeand the adequacy of specific training. A 78,1% of the nursesconsidered themselves to be prepared to apply the knowledgelearnt into their clinical practice after the training action.A significant relationship was evidenced between the acquisitionof a high level knowledge (71,74%) and a clear recognitionof the ability of the academic team to transmit the contents inan effective manner and also to confirm that the methods usedhad fostered participation (65,57%) and were adapted to thecontents of the TA (70,32%).Conclusions: even though prior training was scarce, the trainingaction was successful in significantly increasing the levelof knowledge. On the other hand, nurses were of the opinionthat the contents of the action were applicable to theirclinical practice. Results show that there are factors that influencethe acquisition of knowledge, some of which are directlyrelated to the expectations and motivations of the professionalswhilst others are associated with the structure and the academicand methodological approach used (AU)
Subject(s)
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Collection: 06-national / ES Database: IBECS Main subject: Education, Nursing, Graduate / Anesthesia, Local Type of study: Diagnostic_studies / Evaluation_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limits: Humans Language: Es Journal: Metas enferm Year: 2009 Document type: Article
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Collection: 06-national / ES Database: IBECS Main subject: Education, Nursing, Graduate / Anesthesia, Local Type of study: Diagnostic_studies / Evaluation_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limits: Humans Language: Es Journal: Metas enferm Year: 2009 Document type: Article