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Protocolo de la DDHealth: Justificación, diseño y realización de una encuesta transversal de salud sociodemográfica, alfabetización sanitaria y brecha digital en 2.000 adultos de cincuenta a setenta y nueve años residentes en España en 2022 / DDHealth Protocol: Justification, design and implementation of a cross-sectional survey of sociodemographic health, health literacy and digital divide in 2,000 adults aged fifty to seventy-nine residing in Spain in 2022
Trias-Llimós, Sergi.
Affiliation
  • Trias-Llimós, Sergi; Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Bellaterra. España
Rev. esp. salud pública ; 98: e202404029, Abr. 2024. ilus, graf
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-VR-18
Responsible library: ES1.1
Localization: ES15.1 - BNCS
RESUMEN

Métodos:

DDHealth pretende abordar dos aspectos innovadores y oportunos que se ha postulado que contribuyen a las desigualdades socioeconómicas en salud. El primero es la brecha digital socioeconómica, que se refiere a que las capacidades y posibilidades de acceder a la tecnología y usar internet son mayores entre las clases sociales altas en comparación con las bajas. La segunda es la alfabetización sanitaria, que se refiere a la capacidad de los individuos para satisfacer y comprender las complejas demandas de promoción y mantenimiento de la salud en la sociedad moderna. El estudio llevó a cabo más de 2.000 entrevistas entre residentes en España de entre cincuenta y setenta y nueve años de edad entre marzo y abril de 2022, utilizando un enfoque de entrevista telefónica asistida por ordenador (CATI). El cuestionario tiene cuatro módulos diferentes sociodemográfico; brecha digital; salud; alfabetización sanitaria. Los datos anonimizados están disponibles a través del enlace https//dataverse.csuc.cat/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi10.34810/data765.Consideraciones éticas y

discusión:

La DDHealth permite abordar dimensiones innovadoras acerca de los determinantes sociales de la salud en España. Los datos de la DDHealth están disponibles para investigadores externos con fines científicos previa solicitud de una propuesta de investigación razonable.(AU)
ABSTRACT

Background:

Socioeconomic inequalities in health persist in Spain. The DDHealth project aims to address two timely innovative aspects that have been postulated to contribute to socioeconomic inequalities in health.

Methods:

DDHealth aims to address two innovative and timely aspects that have been proposed to contribute to socioeconomic health inequalities. The first one is the socioeconomic digital divide, which refers to the greater capabilities and opportunities to access technology and use the internet among higher social classes compared to lower ones. The second aspect is health literacy, which refers to individuals’ capacity to meet and understand the complex demands of health promotion and maintenance in modern society. The study conducted over 2,000 interviews among residents in Spain aged between fifty and seventy-nine years old from March to April 2022, using a computer-assisted telephone interviewing (CATI) approach. The questionnaire comprises four different modules sociodemogra-phic; digital divide; health; health literacy. The anonymized data are available through the following link https//dataverse.csuc.cat/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi10.34810/data765ETHICAL Considerations and

Discussion:

DDHealth enables addressing innovative dimensions concerning the social determi-nants of health in Spain. The data are available to external researchers for scientific purposes upon request of a reasonable research proposal.
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Collection: National databases / Spain Health context: SDG3 - Target 3.7 Universal access to health services related to reproductive and sexual health / SDG3 - Target 3.8 Achieve universal access to health / Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas / SDG3 - Health and Well-Being Health problem: Sexually Transmitted Infections: Prevention and Care / Multisectoral Coordination / Goal 5: Medicines, vaccines and health technologies / Target 3.3: End transmission of communicable diseases Database: IBECS Main subject: Vaccines / Anxiety / Anxiety Disorders / Pediatrics / Pre-Eclampsia / Aspergillus / Respiratory Tract Infections / Stress, Psychological / Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures / Therapeutics Type of study: Diagnostic study / Etiology study / Observational study / Prevalence study / Prognostic study / Risk factors / Screening study Aspects: Social determinants of health Limits: Humans / Female / Male / Adult / Adolescent / Child / Child, preschool Country/Region as subject: Europa / Asia Language: Spanish / English Journal: Rev. esp. anestesiol. reanim / Rev. psicol. deport / An. sist. sanit. Navar / Arch. Soc. Esp. Oftalmol / Arch. prev. riesgos labor. (Ed. impr.) / Cir. pediátr / Cult. cuid / Enferm. infecc. microbiol. clín. (Ed. impr.) / Int. microbiol / Med. oral patol. oral cir. bucal (Internet) Year: 2021 / 2022 / 2023 / 2024 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Cairo University/Egypt / Catholic Kwandong University/Korea / Centro de Salud El Valle/España / Centro de Salud Virgen De la Capilla/España / Gobierno de Navarra/España / Hospital São Bernardo/Portugal / Hospital Universitario Infantil La Paz/España / Hospital Universitario Severo Ochoa/España / Instituto de Agroquímica y Tecnología de Alimentos (IATA)-CSIC/Spain / Santa Catarina Hospital/Brazil
Full text: Available Collection: National databases / Spain Health context: SDG3 - Target 3.7 Universal access to health services related to reproductive and sexual health / SDG3 - Target 3.8 Achieve universal access to health / Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas / SDG3 - Health and Well-Being Health problem: Sexually Transmitted Infections: Prevention and Care / Multisectoral Coordination / Goal 5: Medicines, vaccines and health technologies / Target 3.3: End transmission of communicable diseases Database: IBECS Main subject: Vaccines / Anxiety / Anxiety Disorders / Pediatrics / Pre-Eclampsia / Aspergillus / Respiratory Tract Infections / Stress, Psychological / Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures / Therapeutics Type of study: Diagnostic study / Etiology study / Observational study / Prevalence study / Prognostic study / Risk factors / Screening study Aspects: Social determinants of health Limits: Humans / Female / Male / Adult / Adolescent / Child / Child, preschool Country/Region as subject: Europa / Asia Language: Spanish / English Journal: Rev. esp. anestesiol. reanim / Rev. psicol. deport / An. sist. sanit. Navar / Arch. Soc. Esp. Oftalmol / Arch. prev. riesgos labor. (Ed. impr.) / Cir. pediátr / Cult. cuid / Enferm. infecc. microbiol. clín. (Ed. impr.) / Int. microbiol / Med. oral patol. oral cir. bucal (Internet) Year: 2021 / 2022 / 2023 / 2024 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Cairo University/Egypt / Catholic Kwandong University/Korea / Centro de Salud El Valle/España / Centro de Salud Virgen De la Capilla/España / Gobierno de Navarra/España / Hospital São Bernardo/Portugal / Hospital Universitario Infantil La Paz/España / Hospital Universitario Severo Ochoa/España / Instituto de Agroquímica y Tecnología de Alimentos (IATA)-CSIC/Spain / Santa Catarina Hospital/Brazil
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