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La aventura del litio / The adventure of lithium
Tondo, Leonardo.
Affiliation
  • Tondo, Leonardo; Universidad de Cagliari. Departamento de Psicología. IT
Trastor. ánimo ; 5(1): 74-79, jun.2009. tab, ilus
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-583456
Responsible library: CL15.1
ABSTRACT
Lithium has been the major cause of the psychopharmacological revolution in the treatment of mood disorders. Discovered nearly 200 years, throughout its history, has had several therapeutic uses. The research conducted by Cade and Schou allowed its final incorporation in the therapeutic arsenal, emphasize its antidepressant effect, prevention of relapse in bipolar disorder and suicidal behavior. Its main indication is treat diverse stages of manic depressive psychosis. Although various side effects have been discovered, the cost / benefi t of lithium use, despite their lack of knowledge caused by the pharmaceutical industry, have led it grow progressively in clinical practice worldwide.
RESUMEN
El litio ha sido el mayor causante de la revolución psicofarmacológica en el tratamiento de los trastornos del estado de ánimo. Descubierto hace casi 200 años, a lo largo de su historia, ha tenido diversos usos terapéuticos. Las investigaciones realizadas por Cade y Schou permitieron su incorporación definitiva en el arsenal terapéutico, destacando su efecto antidepresivo, la prevención de recaídas en bipolares y la de conductas suicidas. Su indicación principal es tratar diversas fases de la psicosis maniaco- depresiva. Aunque se han descubierto diversos efectos secundarios, el costo/beneficio del uso del litio, pese a su escasa difusión debida a por parte de la industria farmacéutica, lo ha llevado a crecer progresivamente en la práctica clínica a nivel mundial.
Subject(s)

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Collection: International databases Database: LILACS Main subject: Bipolar Disorder / Affective Disorders, Psychotic / Lithium Language: Spanish Journal: Trastor. ánimo Journal subject: Psychology Year: 2009 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Italy Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad de Cagliari/IT
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Collection: International databases Database: LILACS Main subject: Bipolar Disorder / Affective Disorders, Psychotic / Lithium Language: Spanish Journal: Trastor. ánimo Journal subject: Psychology Year: 2009 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Italy Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad de Cagliari/IT
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