Histerectomía vaginal sin prolapso: estudio de cohorte: Medellín (Colombia) 2008-2010 / Vaginal hysterectomy without prolapse: a 2008-2010 cohort study in Medellín (Colombia)
Rev. colomb. obstet. ginecol
; 62(1): 45-50, ene.-mar. 2011. tab
Article
in Es
| LILACS
| ID: lil-585552
Responsible library:
CO76
RESUMEN
Objetivo:
describir los resultados posquirúrgicos de la histerectomía vaginal sin prolapso uterino. Materiales ymétodos:
estudio de cohorte de pacientes, a quienes se les practicó histerectomía vaginal sin prolapso (HSVP) por patología benigna uterina, utilizando la técnica de Heaney modificada y técnicas de morcelamiento uterino en la Clínica Medellín Antioquia, entre septiembre de 2008 y febrero de 2010. Se realizó muestreo secuencial estricto. Se estimó un tamaño de muestra de 84 pacientes. Se midieron las características sociodemográficas, características del útero, diagnóstico preoperatorio, tiempo quirúrgico, comorbilidades, y complicaciones.Resultados:
fueron intervenidos 84 pacientes, de los cuales un 8,33% presentaron complicaciones (n 7/84), el 3,6% de estas, fueron intraoperatorias (2 lesiones vesicales y 1 lesión rectal) y el 4,76% posoperatorias (1 absceso pélvico con dehiscencia secundaria de la herida, 1 sepsis, 2 granulomas del muñón vaginal). También, fueron encontrados 9 casos de infección del tracto urinario (ITU) (10,71%).Conclusión:
La HVSP es una técnica quirúrgica que en manos expertas y con instrumental quirúrgico adecuado, surge como alternativa para el manejo de la patología uterina benigna.ABSTRACT
Objective:
describing the post-surgical results of vaginal hysterectomy (VH) without uterine prolapse. Materials andmethods:
this was a cohort study of patients who had undergone vaginal hysterectomy withoutprolapse(VHWP) forbenignuterinepathology using a modified Heaney technique and uterine morcellationtechniquesintheClínicaMedellínbetween September 2008 and February 2010. Strict sequential sampling was done. Patient sample size was estimated at 84. Socio-demographic characteristics, uttering characteristics,pre-operationdiagnosis,timeinsurgery, comorbidities and complications were measured.Results:
84 patients were operated on; complications occurred in 8.33% of them (n 7/84), 3.6% were intra-operation (2 vesical lesions and 1 rectal lesion) and 4.76% were post-operation (1 pelvic abscess with secondary dehiscence of the wound, 1 sepsis, 2 granulomas of the vaginal cuff). There were 9 cases of urinary tract infection (UTI) (10.71%).Conclusion:
VHWP emerges as an alternative for surgical treatment of benign uterine diseases when performed by expert hands and with the appropriate surgical instrumentals.Key words
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
LILACS
Main subject:
Postoperative Complications
/
Uterine Prolapse
/
Hysterectomy, Vaginal
/
Intraoperative Complications
Type of study:
Etiology_studies
/
Observational_studies
Limits:
Adult
/
Female
/
Humans
Country/Region as subject:
America do sul
/
Colombia
Language:
Es
Journal:
Rev. colomb. obstet. ginecol
Journal subject:
GINECOLOGIA
/
OBSTETRICIA
Year:
2011
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Colombia
Country of publication:
Colombia