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Análise estatística espacial da mortalidade por câncer de mama feminina no estado do Rio de Janeiro, 2001 a 2006 / Spatial statistical analysis of mortality from breast cancer women in the state of Rio de Janeiro, 2001-2006
Rio de Janeiro; s.n; 2010. 82 p. mapas.
Thesis in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-587462
Responsible library: BR526.1
Localization: BR526.1; R616.994, B417
RESUMO

Objetivos:

Avaliar a existência de dependência espacial na taxa de mortalidade por câncer de mama feminino no Estado do Rio de Janeiro, no perí­odo de 2001 a 2006 e possíveis variáveis explicativas. Material e

métodos:

Análise da correlação espacial da taxa de mortalidade por câncer de mama nos triênios 2001 a 2003 e 2004 a 2006, através do calculo do I global de Moran, tendo como variáveis explicativas a idade, a raça, o estado civil, o ní­vel educacional, a renda médio do trabalho principal das pessoas adultas de cada municí­pio, o Í­ndice de mamógrafos por municí­pio, o Índice de Desenvolvimento Humano Municipal, Índice Firjan de Desenvolvimento Municipal, a cobertura da população por saúde complementar, a média de consultas nas especialidades básicas e a despesa municipal de saúde por habitante. Foi utilizado o método proposto por Andrade e Szwarcwald para estabelecer a distribuição espacial da taxa de mortalidade por câncer demama feminino e identificar os principais fatores responsáveis pela variação espacial.

Resultados:

A dependência espacial foi constatada pelos resultados da análise estatística para taxa de mortalidade do triênio 2001 a 2003 (...). As variáveis que melhor explicaram os aglomerados espaciais foram o Valor do rendimento médio do trabalho principal das pessoas adultas e o Índice de mamógrafos por município.

Conclusão:

Ocorreu dependência espacial na taxa de mortalidade por câncer de mama feminina no perí­odo de 2001 a 2003, sendo que esta pode ser explicada, em parte, pelo rendimento médio dos habitantes e pelo Í­ndice de mamógrafos de cada municí­pio...
ABSTRACT

Objectives:

To analyze the existence of spatial dependence in the mortality rate for female breast cancer in the State of Rio de Janeiro in the period 2001-2006 and possible explanatory variables.

Methodology:

Analysis of the spatial correlation of mortality rate from breast cancer in two triennium 2001 to 2003 and 2004 to 2006. To evaluate thespatial dependence was calculated the Global Moran's Index and being used as explanatory variables age, race, marital status, educational level, the average income for adult peoplefrom the main job (per municipality), the rate of mammography unit by municipality, the Municipal Human Development Index, the Firjan´s Index Municipal Development, the percentage of population covered by private health insurance system, the average numberof basic care medical visits and total spending per person, per year, on health by the municipal government. It was used the method propose by Andrade and Szwarcwald aiming to establish the spatial mortality rate caused by female breast cancer and recognize the main aspects of this spatial variation.

Results:

The spatial dependence was found intriennium 2001-2003 (Moran I statistic standard deviate = 1,7379, p=0,0410), but the same result were not found during 2004-2006 (Moran I statistic standard deviate =0,4450, p=0,3281). The best variable that explains spatial clusters was “the average income for adult people from the main job” and “the rate of mammography unit by municipality”.

Conclusion:

It was detected during 2001-2003 a spatial dependence in death rate by femalebreast cancer . This result may be partly explained by average income per inhabitant and the rate of mammography unit by municipality.
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Collection: International databases Health context: Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas / SDG3 - Target 3.4 Reduce premature mortality due to noncommunicable diseases Health problem: Goal 6: Information systems for health / Breast Cancer Database: LILACS Main subject: Breast Neoplasms / Residence Characteristics / Mortality Type of study: Incidence study / Prognostic study Limits: Female / Humans Country/Region as subject: South America / Brazil Language: Portuguese Year: 2010 Document type: Thesis
Full text: Available Collection: International databases Health context: Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas / SDG3 - Target 3.4 Reduce premature mortality due to noncommunicable diseases Health problem: Goal 6: Information systems for health / Breast Cancer Database: LILACS Main subject: Breast Neoplasms / Residence Characteristics / Mortality Type of study: Incidence study / Prognostic study Limits: Female / Humans Country/Region as subject: South America / Brazil Language: Portuguese Year: 2010 Document type: Thesis
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