Coexistencia de síndrome de Burnout y síntomas depresivos en médicos residentes: estudio descriptivo transversal en un hospital nacional de Lima / Coexistence of Burnout syndrome and depressive symptoms in medical residents: cross-sectional descriptive study at a general hospital in Lima, Peru
Rev. méd. hered
; 22(4): 162-168, oct.-dic. 2011. tab
Article
in Spanish
| LILACS, LIPECS
| ID: lil-618648
Responsible library:
PE1.1
RESUMEN
Objetivo:
Determinar la frecuencia de coexistencia de síndrome de Burnout (SBO) y síntomas depresivos en médicos residentes en un hospital general. Material ymétodos:
Estudio descriptivo transversal realizado en médicos residentes de todas las especialidades del Hospital Nacional Cayetano Heredia (HNCH) durante febrero del 2011, utilizando la versión en español del inventario de Maslach para SBO (MBI) y de la Escala de depresión del Centro de Estudios Epidemiológicos (CES-D 20).Resultados:
Se analizó la información de 84 médicos residentes, 60 de los cuales fueron varones. La edad promedio de los participantes fue de 31 ± 4,4 años. La frecuencia de SBO fue 54,9% y desintomatología depresiva 38,6%. El 32,9% presentó síntomas depresivos y SBO. No se encontró asociación entre el número de horas trabajadas a la semana con la presencia de síntomas depresivos o SBO.Conclusiones:
La coexistencia entre SBO y síntomas depresivos fue 32,9% y debe tenerse en cuenta para desarrollar investigaciones e intervenciones en esta población médica para reducir su presentación y las derivadas complicaciones.ABSTRACT
Objective:
To determinate the frequency between Burnout Syndrome (SBO) and depressive symptoms among residents at a general hospital. Material andmethods:
Cross-sectional descriptive study in residents from Hospital Nacional Cayetano Heredia (HNCH) during February 2011. SBO presence was measured with the Spanish version of Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) and depressive symptoms with the Spanish version of Center for Epidemiological Studies (CESD-D20).Results:
We included 84 residents, 60 of them were males and the mean age was 31 ± 4.4 years. Burnout syndrome was reported in 54.9% of residents and depressive symptoms in 38.6% of them. 32.9% of our population presented both Burnout syndrome and depressive symptoms. No statistically association was found between the presence of SBO or depressive symptoms and the number of hours worked per week.Conclusions:
The coexistence of Burnout Syndrome and depressive symptoms is clinically important (32.9%) and must be considered for research and interventions to be planned to avoid future complications.
Full text:
Available
Collection:
National databases
/
Peru
Health context:
SDG3 - Target 3C: Increase health financing and the recruitment, development, training and retention of the health workforce
Health problem:
Authority and Accountability for Healthcare Workers
Database:
LILACS
/
LIPECS
Main subject:
Physicians
/
Burnout, Professional
/
Depressive Disorder
/
Internship and Residency
Type of study:
Diagnostic study
/
Observational study
/
Prevalence study
/
Risk factors
Limits:
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Country/Region as subject:
South America
/
Peru
Language:
Spanish
Journal:
Rev. méd. hered
Year:
2011
Document type:
Article
Institution/Affiliation country:
Hospital Nacional Cayetano Heredia/PE
/
Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia/PE