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Intervenciones para dejar de fumar en México: análisis de disponibilidad a pagar por un método efectivo de cesación / Smoking cessation interventions in Mexico: analysis of the willingness to pay for an effective method to quit
Serván-Mori, Edson E; Heredia-Pi, Ileana B; Reynales-Shigematsu, Luz Myriam; Bautista-Arredondo, Sergio.
Affiliation
  • Serván-Mori, Edson E; Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública. Centro de Investigación en Evaluación y Encuestas. Dirección de Economía de la Salud. Cuernavaca. MX
  • Heredia-Pi, Ileana B; Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública. Centro de Investigación en Sistemas de Salud. Dirección de Gerencia y Liderazgo en Salud. Cuernavaca. BR
  • Reynales-Shigematsu, Luz Myriam; Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública. Centro de Investigación en Salud Poblacional. Grupo de Investigación sobre el Tabaco. Cuernavaca. MX
  • Bautista-Arredondo, Sergio; Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública. Centro de Investigación en Evaluación y Encuestas. Dirección de Economía de la Salud. Cuernavaca. MX
Salud pública Méx ; 54(3): 213-224, mayo-jun. 2012. ilus, tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-626693
Responsible library: BR1.1
RESUMEN

OBJETIVO:

Identificar factores socioeconómicos, demográficos, historia de tabaquismo y contextuales asociados con el deseo de dejar de fumar, estimar la disponibilidad a pagar (DAP) por tratamientos de cesación tabáquica (TCT) efectivos, e identificar sus factores asociados. MATERIAL Y

MÉTODOS:

Mediante la Encuesta Global de Tabaquismo en Adultos, México 2009, caracterizamos a 1 626 fumadores. Modelos logit y de regresión lineal múltiple permitieron identificar factores asociados con el deseo de dejar de fumar y la DAP.

RESULTADOS:

82.2% de los fumadores que no deseaban dejar de fumar fueron hombres. Entre quienes deseaban dejar de fumar, 49.8% fumaba diariamente y reportó más de 16 años de fumar, 57% manifestó intentos previos de cesación y 10% conocer centros de ayuda. La DAP promedio fue 2 708 MXN, destacando diferencias por nivel socioeconómico y educativo.

CONCLUSIONES:

Se contribuye al diseño de estrategias de cesación diferenciadas, propiciando mejoras en la respuesta del sistema de salud al combate del tabaquismo en México.
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE:

To identify environmental, demographic and socioeconomic factors associated with the desire to quit, estimate the willingness to pay (WTP) for smoking cessation treatments (SCT) and to identify associated factors with this valuation. MATERIALS AND

METHODS:

Using the Global Adult Tobacco Survey, Mexico 2009, we characterized 1 626 smokers. Logistic and multiple lineal regression models allowed to identify associated factors with the desire to quit and the WTP for SCT.

RESULTS:

82.2 % of the current smokers who did not want to quit were men. Between those who wanted to quit, 49.8 % had been consuming tobacco every day, for more than 16 years, 57 % had made cessation attempts in the past, and around 10% knew about the existence of centers to help quit smoking. Average WTP was 2 708 Mexican pesos (MXP), with differences by educational and socioeconomic levels.

CONCLUSIONS:

This evidence supports policymakers in the design of smoking cessation interventions improving national health system interventions for quit smoking.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Collection: International databases Health context: SDG3 - Target 3A Strengthen the implementation of the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control / Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas / SDG3 - Health and Well-Being Health problem: Tobacco Dependence and Cessation / Goal 11: Inequalities and inequities in health / Goal 4: Health financing / Target 3.8 Achieve universal access to health Database: LILACS Main subject: Smoking Cessation Type of study: Health economic evaluation / Prognostic study / Qualitative research Aspects: Equity and inequality / Patient-preference Limits: Adolescent / Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: Mexico Language: Spanish Journal: Salud pública Méx Journal subject: Public Health Year: 2012 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Mexico Institution/Affiliation country: Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública/BR / Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública/MX

Full text: Available Collection: International databases Health context: SDG3 - Target 3A Strengthen the implementation of the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control / Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas / SDG3 - Health and Well-Being Health problem: Tobacco Dependence and Cessation / Goal 11: Inequalities and inequities in health / Goal 4: Health financing / Target 3.8 Achieve universal access to health Database: LILACS Main subject: Smoking Cessation Type of study: Health economic evaluation / Prognostic study / Qualitative research Aspects: Equity and inequality / Patient-preference Limits: Adolescent / Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: Mexico Language: Spanish Journal: Salud pública Méx Journal subject: Public Health Year: 2012 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Mexico Institution/Affiliation country: Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública/BR / Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública/MX
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