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Capsula endoscópica y enteroscopia asistida por balones en pacientes con sospecha de enfermedad de intestino delgado métodos complementarios / Capsule endoscopy and balloon enteroscopy in patients with suspected small bowel disease complementary methods
Casanova, R; Landaeta, J; Rodríguez, M; Narváez, M; Urdaneta, C; Dias, C.
Affiliation
  • Casanova, R; Policlínica Metropolitana. Caracas. VE
  • Landaeta, J; Policlínica Metropolitana. Caracas. VE
  • Rodríguez, M; Policlínica Metropolitana. Caracas. VE
  • Narváez, M; Policlínica Metropolitana. Caracas. VE
  • Urdaneta, C; Policlínica Metropolitana. Caracas. VE
  • Dias, C; Policlínica Metropolitana. Caracas. VE
GEN ; 64(3): 200-205, sep. 2010. ilus, tab
Article in Es | LILACS | ID: lil-664496
Responsible library: VE1.1
RESUMEN
El desarrollo reciente de la cápsula endoscópica (CE) y la enteroscopia asistida por balones (EAPB) ha cambiado el algoritmo diagnóstico de la patología del intestino delgado. La combinación de ambos métodos parece ser una herramienta útil. Mostrar la experiencia con el uso combinado de CE y EAPB en pacientes con sospecha de enfermedades del intestino delgado. 34 pacientes a quienes se les realizó CE y EAPB. El endoscopista conocía el resultado de la CE. Equipos CE M2A, PillCam SB (Given Imaging), videoenteroscopios doble balón Fujinon EN-450P5, EN-450T5, enteroscopio balón único Olympus SIG Q-180. Se registraron datos demográficos, indicaciones, segmentos evaluados, hallazgos y complicaciones. 34 pacientes (19 mujeres, 15 hombres), edad promedio 57,67 años. Principales indicaciones sangrado digestivo oscuro evidente 67,64 %, anemia 11,76%, enfermedad de Crohn 5,88%. La EAPB se realizó por vía anterógrada en 25 pacientes, retrógrada en 4 y combinada en 5. Se detectaron lesiones con CE en 85,29% pacientes, con EAEAPB en 67,64% y con ambos métodos en 52,9%. En 11 pacientes se detectaron lesiones por CE y la EAPB fue normal. En 2 pacientes hubo hallazgos en la EAPB no vistos por la cápsula. Hallazgos mas frecuentes CE angioectasias 11, tumor subepitelial ulcerado 2, presencia de sangre 4, úlceras 3. EAPB angioectasias 9, tumor subepitelial ulcerado 1, ulceras 3, divertículo de Meckel, 1. Terapéutica endoscópica en 13 pacientes y cirugía en 4 con sangrado digestivo. CE y EBU combinadas permiten mejorar el diagnóstico y orientar la conducta terapéutica en pacientes con sospecha de patología del intestino delgado...
ABSTRACT
The recent development of capsule endoscopy (CE) and balloon-assisted enteroscopy (BAE) has changed the diagnostic algorithm of small bowel pathology. The combination of both methods seems to be a useful tool. To show the experience with the combined use of CE and BAE in patients with suspected small bowel diseases. 34 patients who underwent CE and BAE. The endoscopist knew the outcome of the CE. We used the CE M2A, Pillcam (Given Imaging), double balloon videoenteroscopy Fujinon EN-450P5, EN-450T5, single balloon enteroscopy GIS Olympus Q-180. Demographic data, indications, segments evaluated, findings and complications were recorded. 34 patients (19 women, 15 men), average age 57.67 years. Main indications evident obscure gastrointestinal bleeding 67.64%, anemia 11, 76%, Crohn’s disease 5.88%. Anterograde BAE was performed in 25 patients, retrograde in 4 and combined in 5 patients. CE lesions were detected in 85.29% patients with BAE in 67.64% and 52.9% in both methods. In 11 patients lesions were detected by CE and the BAE was normal. In 2 patients there were findings in the BAE, not seen by the capsule. Most common

finding:

CE 11 angiodysplasia, 2 subepithelial ulcerated tumor, 4 blood presence, 3 ulcers. BAE 9 angiodysplasia, 1 subepithelial ulcerated tumor, 3 ulcers, 1 Meckel diverticulum. Therapeutic endoscopy was performed in 13 patients and surgery in 4 patients with digestive bleeding. Combined CE and BAE allow improving the diagnostic and orientate the therapeutic behavior in patients with suspected small bowel pathology...
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Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: LILACS Main subject: Capsule Endoscopy / Intestine, Small Type of study: Diagnostic_studies / Evaluation_studies Limits: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Language: Es Journal: GEN Year: 2010 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Venezuela
Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: LILACS Main subject: Capsule Endoscopy / Intestine, Small Type of study: Diagnostic_studies / Evaluation_studies Limits: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Language: Es Journal: GEN Year: 2010 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Venezuela