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Inovações do século passado: origens dos referenciais pedagógicos na formação profissional em saúde / Innovations of the past century: origins of the educational benchmarks in vocational training in health
Conterno, Solange de Fátima Reis; Lopes, Roseli Esquerdo.
Affiliation
  • Conterno, Solange de Fátima Reis; Universidade do Oeste do Paraná. Cascavel. BR
  • Lopes, Roseli Esquerdo; Universidade do Oeste do Paraná. Cascavel. BR
Trab. educ. saúde ; 11(3): 503-523, set.-dez. 2013.
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-686107
Responsible library: BR15.3
Localization: BR15.3
RESUMO
Documentos oficiais destinados a reorientar a formação dos profissionais da saúde no Brasil foram utilizados para identificar princípios pedagógicos inovadores. Tal levantamento visou a explicitar a vinculação desses princípios com determinada corrente pedagógica, problematizando as origens teórico-metodológicas dos atuais referenciais para o ensino profissional em nível de graduação na área. A reorientação da formação em saúde se manifesta em diferentes iniciativas oficiais nas Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais para a graduação, na Política Nacional de Educação Permanente em Saúde e no Pró-Saúde. Analisaram-se os princípios pedagógicos recorrentemente citados nos documentos a aprendizagem significativa, o professor facilitador, o aprender a aprender e as metodologias ativas. Com base no estudo da produção teórica nacional acerca dos fundamentos teórico-práticos das correntes pedagógicas, procedeu-se ao cotejamento dos princípios pedagógicos nesses referidos documentos. Em conclusão, os princípios pedagógicos explicitados se articulam aos referenciais teórico-metodológicos das pedagogias não diretivas, que, ao serem contextualizadas, inserem-se temporalmente nos primeiros anos do século XX, tendo como foco as propostas para a educação infantil.
ABSTRACT
Official documents intended to reorient the training provided to health professionals in Brazil were used as a source to a survey conducted to determine what such documents report as innovative educational principles. This survey aimed to clarify the connection between these principles and a certain educational line, problematizing the theoretical and methodological origins of the current framework for vocational education at the undergraduate level in the area. The reorientation of health training is expressed in different official initiatives the National Curriculum Guidelines for undergraduate courses, the National Policy for Continuing Education in the Health, and in the Pro-Health program. The educational principles widely cited in the documents were analyzed meaningful learning, the facilitator teacher, learning to learn, and active methodologies. Based on the study of the Brazilian theoretical production on the theoretical and practical educational lines, we compared the educational principles from those documents. In conclusion, the educational principles presented are connected to theoretical and methodological benchmarks ofnon-directive pedagogies, which, when contextualized, are inserted, temporally, into in the early years of the twentieth century, focusing on the proposals for child education.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Collection: International databases Health context: SDG3 - Target 3C: Increase health financing and the recruitment, development, training and retention of the health workforce / Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas Health problem: Authority and Accountability for Healthcare Workers / Goal 3 Human resources for health Database: LILACS Main subject: Health Human Resource Training / Methodology as a Subject Type of study: Practice guideline / Qualitative research Limits: Humans Language: Portuguese Journal: Trab. educ. saúde Journal subject: Education / Medicine / Environmental Health / Public Health Year: 2013 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Universidade do Oeste do Paraná/BR

Full text: Available Collection: International databases Health context: SDG3 - Target 3C: Increase health financing and the recruitment, development, training and retention of the health workforce / Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas Health problem: Authority and Accountability for Healthcare Workers / Goal 3 Human resources for health Database: LILACS Main subject: Health Human Resource Training / Methodology as a Subject Type of study: Practice guideline / Qualitative research Limits: Humans Language: Portuguese Journal: Trab. educ. saúde Journal subject: Education / Medicine / Environmental Health / Public Health Year: 2013 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Universidade do Oeste do Paraná/BR
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