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Qualidade de Vida de pacientes submetidos à revascularização do miocárdio / Quality of Life of patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting
Boni, Andréia Lima Matos Dal; Martinez, José Eduardo; Saccomann, Izabel Cristina Ribeiro da Silva.
Affiliation
  • Boni, Andréia Lima Matos Dal; Hospital Santa Lucinda. Sorocaba. BR
  • Martinez, José Eduardo; Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo. São Paulo. BR
  • Saccomann, Izabel Cristina Ribeiro da Silva; Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo. São Paulo. BR
Acta paul. enferm ; 26(6): 575-580, 2013. tab
Article in Portuguese | LILACS, BDENF - Nursing | ID: lil-702541
Responsible library: BR1.2
RESUMO

OBJETIVO:

Determinar o impacto da cirurgia de revascularização do miocárdio na Qualidade de Vida dos pacientes; analisar e comparar dimensões da Qualidade de Vida antes e após a intervenção cirúrgica; comparar variáveis sociodemográficas e clínicas aos aspectos de depressão e ansiedade, pré e pós-operatórios.

MÉTODOS:

Estudo descritivo exploratório no qual foram incluídos 78 pacientes no pré e pós-operatório. Foram utilizados instrumentos de pesquisa internacionais e validados para avaliar a qualidade de vida e os aspectos de depressão e ansiedade.

RESULTADOS:

Houve melhora significativa em todos os domínios da Qualidade de Vida, depressão e ansiedade (p=0,05). Domínios físico e social do 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey apresentaram menor pontuação dos escores (13,46 e 3,03, respectivamente), bem como o domínio social do instrumento Macnew (3,03).

CONCLUSÃO:

Cirurgia de revascularização ocasionou impacto positivo na Qualidade de Vida desses pacientes.
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE:

Determining the impact of coronary artery bypass grafting on the Quality of Life of patients, analyzing and comparing dimensions of Quality of Life before and after surgery; comparing sociodemographic and clinical variables with the aspects of depression and anxiety, in the pre and postoperative periods.

METHODS:

A descriptive exploratory study in which 78 patients were included in the pre and postoperative periods. International instruments of research were used and validated to assess quality of life and the aspects of depression and anxiety.

RESULTS:

There was significant improvement in all domains of the Quality of Life, depression and anxiety (p=0.05). The physical and social domains of the 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey showed lower scores (13.46 and 3.03, respectively), as well as the social domain of the Macnew instrument (3.03).

CONCLUSION:

Coronary artery bypass surgery caused positive impact on the Quality of Life of these patients.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Collection: International databases Health context: SDG3 - Health and Well-Being Health problem: Target 3.4: Reduce premature mortality due to noncommunicable diseases Database: BDENF - Nursing / LILACS Main subject: Quality of Life / Health Education / Cardiomyopathies / Myocardial Revascularization Aspects: Patient-preference Limits: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Language: Portuguese Journal: Acta paul. enferm Journal subject: Nursing Year: 2013 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Santa Lucinda/BR / Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo/BR

Full text: Available Collection: International databases Health context: SDG3 - Health and Well-Being Health problem: Target 3.4: Reduce premature mortality due to noncommunicable diseases Database: BDENF - Nursing / LILACS Main subject: Quality of Life / Health Education / Cardiomyopathies / Myocardial Revascularization Aspects: Patient-preference Limits: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Language: Portuguese Journal: Acta paul. enferm Journal subject: Nursing Year: 2013 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Santa Lucinda/BR / Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo/BR
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