Fenomenologia e Psicologia Experimental no Início do Século XX / Phenomenology and Experimental Psychology in the Early Twentieth Century
Psicol. teor. pesqui
; 31(3): 403-410, graf
Article
in Pt
| LILACS
| ID: lil-764606
Responsible library:
BR1.1
RESUMO
RESUMOO estudo examina as relações entre fenomenologia e psicologia experimental no início do século XX para definir origem, especificidade e abrangência do termo fenomenologia experimental. Inicia com a indicação de que o termo está associado a Carl Stumpf em Berlim. A seguir, acompanha as relações conturbadas entre Husserl e o Departamento de Psicologia da Universidade de Göttingen. Na sequencia constata a influência frutuosa da fenomenologia na psicologia experimental da Universidade de Würzburge na psicologia gestaltálticade Max Wertheimer. A fenomenologia experimental continuou pelos meados do século XX com repercussões na psicologia ecológica de James Gibson. Embora Husserl tenha se distanciado da psicologia experimental, a fenomenologia experimental prosseguiu sem seu aval, subsidiando na atualidade as ciências cognitivas e as neurociências.
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACTThis study examines the relationship between phenomenology and experimental psychology in the early twentieth century to define origin, specificity and scope of the term experimental phenomenology. It begins with the statement that the term experimental phenomenology is associated with Carl Stumpf in Berlin. Next, the troubled relation between Husserl and the Departmentof Psychology at the University of Göttingen is described. Then, the fruitful influence of phenomenology on experimental psychology at the University of Würzburg and on Wertheimer's Gestalt psychology is discussed. Experimental phenomenology continued by the mid-twentieth century with repercussions on James Gibson´s ecological psychology. Although Husserl has distanced himself from experimental psychology, experimental phenomenology proceeded without his consent, subsidizing contemporary cognitive sciences and neurosciences.
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
LILACS
Type of study:
Qualitative_research
Language:
Pt
Journal:
Psicol. teor. pesqui
Journal subject:
PSICOLOGIA
Year:
2015
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Brazil
Country of publication:
Brazil