Ensayo a ciego simple del efecto hipoglucemiante de phyllanthus niruri (huevito escondido) y su combinación con azadirachta indica (NIM) en ratas wistar / A simple blind test of hypoglycemic effect of phyllanthus niruri (huevito escondido) and its combination with azadirachta indica (NIM) in wistar rats
Rev. venez. endocrinol. metab
; 13(2): 86-91, jun. 2015. tab
Article
in Es
|
LILACS-Express
| LILACS
| ID: lil-772695
Responsible library:
VE1.1
RESUMEN
Objetivo:
valorar el efecto hipoglucemiante de un extracto acuoso de la planta entera Phyllantus niruri, hojas de Azadirachta indica y su combinación.Métodos:
Se diseñó un ensayo cruzado a ciego simple, preparándose extractos acuosos de hojas de A. indica y planta entera de P. niruri, colocando 70 g en 200 mL de agua a 55-60 °C, conformando tres tratamientos uno para cada extracto y el tercero la combinación. Como control positivo o de referencia se utilizó el extracto de A. Indica. Se emplearon 18 ratas Wistar a las que se administró el tratamiento vía oral una sola vez, a razón de 5 mL/300 g de peso. La glucemia se midió con un glucómetro One Touch Ultra antes y 2h después del tratamiento. Se aplicó la prueba ANOVA a los datos.Resultados:
Hubo disminución de la glucemia con los tres tratamientos. No se encontró diferencia entre los tratamientos probados.Conclusiones:
el extracto acuoso de la planta entera de Phyllanthus niruri tiene un efecto hipoglucemiante similar al extracto acuoso de hojas de Azadirachta indica. No hubo evidencia de efecto sinérgico.ABSTRACT
Objective:
to evaluate the hypoglycemic effect of aqueous extract of Phyllanthus niruri whole plant and its combination with one of Azadirachta indica leaves.Methods:
A single-blind crossover trial was design. One for each extract and the third corresponding to the combination aqueous extracts of leaves of Azadirachta indica and whole plant Phyllanthus niruri, placing 70 g of the plant material in 200 mL of water at 55-60 ° C, three treatments were prepared. The comparison was performed using the extract of Azadirachta indica as control. Eighteen Wistar rats were used. Treatment was given orally at a dose of 5 mL/300 g. Glucose measurement was made with a glucometer One Touch Ultra before and 2h after administration of the treatment. ANOVA was applied to the data.Results:
There was a decrease in blood glucose levels with the three treatments. No difference was found between the tested treatments regarding the hypoglycemic effect.Conclusions:
The aqueous extract of the whole plant of Phyllanthus niruri has a similar hypoglycemic effect to aqueous extract of Azadirachta indica leaves. There was no evidence of synergistic effect.
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
LILACS
Type of study:
Clinical_trials
Language:
Es
Journal:
Rev. venez. endocrinol. metab
Journal subject:
CIENCIAS DA NUTRICAO
/
ENDOCRINOLOGIA
Year:
2015
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Venezuela
Country of publication:
Venezuela